Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40741082›Full record

ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2025

Joint Reconstruction and Scatter Estimation in Cone-beam CT using Diffusion Posterior Sampling.

Altea Lorenzon, Xiao Jiang, Grace J Gang, J Webster Stayman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Joint Estimation of Scatter Distribution and Material Maps in Volumetric Dual-Layer Cone-Beam CT.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2026
    Article
  3. One-Step Material Decomposition Using Spectral Diffusion Posterior Sampling in Sparse-View Dual-Layer CT.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2026
    Article
  4. Joint CT reconstruction of anatomy and implants using a mixed prior model.Journal of medical imaging (Bellingham, Wash.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Altea LorenzonJohns Hopkins University, Biomedical Engineering, Baltimore, MD.
Xiao JiangJohns Hopkins University, Biomedical Engineering, Baltimore, MD.
Grace J GangUniversity of Pennsylvania, Radiology, Philadelphia, PA.
J Webster StaymanJohns Hopkins University, Biomedical Engineering, Baltimore, MD.

Funding

Patient-specific, high-sensitivity spectral CT for assessment of pancreatic cancerR01EB030494 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GANG, JIANAN GRACE, NOËL, PETER B · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

X-ray scatter degrades image quality in computed tomography, particularly in cone-beam CT due to wide cone angles. While mono-energetic CT scatter correction is well-studied, spectral CT imaging presents additional challenges due to its sensitivity to unmodeled biases in material decomposition and density estimation. This work presents a joint estimation approach that simultaneously estimates scatter and material densities by integrating the scatter component into a spectral CT forward model. Using Diffusion Posterior Sampling method, we leverage the combination of prior knowledge from large dataset training and the physical model for joint density and scatter estimation. Tested on simulated and phantom data, our method significantly reduce artifacts associated with unestimated scatter, improving spectral CT image quality.

Identifiers

PMID40741082
PMCPMC12306231

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.