Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40741037›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Microbiome Alteration Prevents Abstinence-Induced Nicotine Withdrawal in a Well-Established Planarian Model.

Enrique Mentado-Sosa, Juan Miguel Guerra-Solano, Robert B Raffa, Oné R Pagán, John Pisciotta

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Enrique Mentado-SosaDepartment of Biology, West Chester University, West Chester, USA.
Juan Miguel Guerra-SolanoDepartment of Biology, West Chester University, West Chester, USA.
Robert B RaffaSchool of Pharmacy, Temple University, Philadelphia, USA.
Oné R PagánDepartment of Biology, West Chester University, West Chester, USA.
John PisciottaDepartment of Biology, West Chester University, West Chester, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs) is unequally distributed across socioeconomic strata. Although several genetic predispositions and psychosocial influences play integral roles, environmental factors are undoubtedly additional contributors. We propose that a potential common factor could be diet. More specifically, circumstances such as economic challenges could lead to limited food choices and poor-quality diets, and this could result in differences in microbiome composition compared to less SUD-susceptible populations having otherwise similar risk factors. The current study investigated the effect of altering the microbiome on drug withdrawal from nicotine using a standard planarian model. Planarians (

Indexed as

ampicillinantibioticgirardia dorotocephalakanamycinmicrobiomenicotine withdrawalplanariansubstance use disorder (sud)

Identifiers

PMID40741037
PMCPMC12310188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.