Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740963›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Effects of external diaphragm pacing combined with repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation of the phrenic nerve on respiratory function in stroke patients.

Qin Zhang, Chengshuo Wang, Hongfei Cai, Shasha Jin, Qian Wang, Yanxin Fu, Aomeng Xiang, Jingman Qi, Liang Wu, Bin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qin Zhang *Department of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chengshuo Wang *Department of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongfei CaiDepartment of Neurology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shasha JinDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanxin FuDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Aomeng XiangDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jingman QiDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liang WuDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the effects of external diaphragmatic pacing (EDP) and repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) of the phrenic nerve on respiratory function in stroke patients. Methods: Fifty-four stroke patients were randomly assigned to three groups: an EDP group ( Results: Following 4 weeks of treatment, significant improvements were observed in FVC, FEV Conclusion: Compared with monotherapy using either EDP or rPMS, combined treatment demonstrates significantly greater efficacy in promoting respiratory function rehabilitation in stroke patients. Additionally, it shows potential advantages in improving phrenic nerve motor conduction.

Indexed as

external diaphragmatic pacingrehabilitationrepeated peripheral magnetic stimulationrespiratory functionstroke

Identifiers

PMID40740963
PMCPMC12307151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.