Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740824›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Use of virtual reality in children undergoing surgery.

Sabiha Bezgin, İrem Hüzmeli, Nihan Katayıfçı, Bilgi Asena Yıldırım, Ahmet Atıcı

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06882382 (Effects of Early Mobilization With Virtual Reality on Postoperative Respiratory Function, Exercise Capacity, and Pain in Children), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06882382 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Early Mobilization With Virtual Reality on Postoperative Respiratory Function, Exercise Capacity, and Pain in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMustafa Kemal UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled27ConditionsChild, OnlyArmsconventional physiotherapy, Virtual reality
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sabiha BezginDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.
İrem HüzmeliDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.
Nihan KatayıfçıDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.
Bilgi Asena YıldırımDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.
Ahmet AtıcıDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Early mobilization and exercise after surgery are very important to reduce the impact on respiratory system function. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of early mobilization with virtual reality and conventional physiotherapy methods on pulmonary function, dyspnea, exercise capacity, pain, and kinesiophobia in children undergoing surgery. Methods: Children aged 5-18 years who underwent various surgeries were randomly assigned to either a control group receiving conventional physiotherapy or a virtual reality group receiving additional virtual reality-based interventions. Interventions began on the day of surgery after anesthesia effects subsided and continued twice daily for two days. Outcome measures were performed before surgery and before discharge included pulmonary function tests, respiratory muscle strength, dyspnea, exercise capacity, dynamic balance, pain and kinesiophobia. Randomization was conducted using sealed-envelope drawing, and assessments were performed by a blinded physiotherapist. Results: A total of 27 children were included in the study, with 14 children in the control group and 13 children in the virtual reality group. When we analysed the results of pulmonary function tests, we observed that maximum inspiratory pressure increased in both groups, whereas maximum expiratory pressure increased only in the virtual reality group ( Conclusion: In conclusion, we found that early physiotherapy was effective in the respiratory parameters of children undergoing surgery. Early mobilization with virtual reality improved the maximal expiratory pressure of children undergoing surgery. Thus, the virtual reality can serve as an alternative method to facilitate mobilization in children. Clinical Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier (NCT06882382).

Indexed as

childgeneral surgeryphysical therapyphysiotherapyvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID40740824
PMCPMC12307433

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Registered trials

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