Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740565›Full record

ReviewMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2025

Internet of Things in Medical Education: A Systematic Mapping Review.

Ali Behmanesh, Roshanak Shams, Samira Soleimanpour, Mohammad Ali Fazeli, Mohammad Hosseinzadeh Davarzani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ali BehmaneshEducation Development Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roshanak ShamsBone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7141-5735
Samira SoleimanpourEducation Development Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Ali FazeliDepartment of Health Information Management and Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Hosseinzadeh DavarzaniEducation Development Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2880-1542

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Internet of Things (IoT) has introduced new possibilities for revolutionizing medical education and training. This study aimed to conduct a systematic mapping review of existing research to identify and map current advancements in IoT in medical education. The study sought to address key research questions regarding trends and activities in IoT development within this field. Methods: The systematic mapping review explored the intersection of IoT and medical education by systematically collecting, categorizing, and synthesizing relevant studies. We conducted a keyword search in major online scientific databases, and 285 papers were initially retrieved from IEEE, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. After removing duplicates, 204 unique papers were identified. A 2-stage selection process based on predefined criteria narrowed this down to 28 eligible papers. Data extraction from these studies highlighted trends in research development and geographical distribution. Results: The analysis revealed that most publications on IoT systems in medical education were peer-reviewed journal papers (79%), with conference proceedings making up 21%. Thirteen countries contributed to the research, with the United States leading. The studies included pilot projects, laboratory experiments, and feasibility studies. IoT devices and sensors were applied in various areas, such as curriculum development, clinical skills training, patient simulation, telemedicine, and distance learning. While general medicine saw the most IoT applications, other medical disciplines also utilized these technologies. Conclusion: Our findings have shed light on the transformative potential of wearable technology and IoT applications in enhancing educational outcomes and practices. The versatility of IoT devices and sensors across multiple domains within medical education highlights their capacity to revolutionize teaching, learning, research, and clinical practice. Our findings catalyze medical education leaders and policymakers to delve deeper into the possibilities offered by IoT, ultimately leading to improved educational experiences and outcomes.

Indexed as

Internet of ThingsMedical educationSystematic mapping reviewWearable

Identifiers

PMID40740565
PMCPMC12309319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.