Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740444›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Correlation between depressive-like behavior and gut microbiota in mice with hypothyroidism.

Han-Jie Guo, Xiao-Qing Ma, Yan-Ting Li, Zhao-Han Zhou, Wei Tao, Yu-Hao Jiang, Xiao-Long Li, Xi-Liang Zhang

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Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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8 authors.

Han-Jie GuoDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510005, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiao-Qing MaDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510005, Guangdong Province, China.
Yan-Ting LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhao-Han ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou 515041, Guangdong Province, China.
Wei TaoDepartment of General Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Yu-Hao JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Xiao-Long LiDepartment of General Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Xi-Liang ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510005, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between hypothyroidism and depression is well established, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

aimTo explore the potential role of the gut microbiota in depressive-like behaviors in a mouse model of hypothyroidism, with a focus on bacterial composition.

methodsHypothyroidism was induced in mice using propylthiouracil. Depressive-like behaviors were assessed using the sucrose preference test (SPT), forced swimming test (FST), tail suspension test (TST), and open field test (OFT). Inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α, and IL-10, were quantified, together with colon histopathology scores, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, nuclear factor κB, inhibitor of nuclear factor κB, and tight junction proteins (occludin, claudin-1, zonula occludens-1). Gut microbial composition was determined by 16S rRNA gene sequencing of fecal samples.

resultsPropylthiouracil-treated mice exhibited pronounced depressive-like behaviors, intestinal barrier dysfunction, elevated peripheral and central inflammation, and gut microbiota dysbiosis. Pearson correlation analysis showed that

conclusionThe observed associations between specific bacterial taxa and behavioral indices support a potential connection between gut microbiota composition and depressive symptoms in mice with hypothyroidism.

Indexed as

DepressionGut microbiotaHypothyroidismInflammationIntestinal barrier

Identifiers

PMID40740444
PMCPMC12305134

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