Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740441›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with multiple injuries and its relationship with anxiety and depression.

Zhi-Hao Zhou, Jin Mao, Da Cao

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Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhi-Hao ZhouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu Province, China. xgg751116@126.com.
Jin MaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.
Da CaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with multiple injuries endure not just physical trauma and suffering but are also at risk of psychological conditions such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depression. The co-occurrence of PTSD in these patients may cause prolonged physical and mental health complications, thereby further increasing their healthcare expenses.

aimTo determine the association between the high-risk factors of PTSD and anxiety as well as depression among patients with multiple injuries.

methodsThis study selected 110 patients with multiple injuries who were admitted to our hospital from November 2022 to November 2024. The number and percentage of patients developing PTSD were tallied. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to investigate the high-risk factors of PTSD in these patients. Subsequently, the associations between these factors and the anxiety and depression levels of patients were analyzed.

resultsOf the 110 patients, 33 suffered from PTSD, representing an incidence rate of 30.0%. The univariate analysis identified age, personality, Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), economic status, negative life events, and smoking history to be significantly associated with PTSD in patients with multiple injuries. Further, the multivariate analysis revealed age, HAMA, HAMD, monthly income, and negative life events as prominent high-risk factors for PTSD in such patients. Regarding the relationships between these factors and HAMA and HAMD, age exhibited a significant positive correlation (

conclusionThese results indicate age, HAMA, HAMD, monthly income, negative life events,

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionHigh-risk factorsMultiple injuriesPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID40740441
PMCPMC12305200

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