Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740374›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Mental health self-medication in psychiatry residents: from providing to seeking mental health care.

Diana Guízar-Sánchez, María Yoldi-Negrete, Carlos-Alfonso Tovilla-Zárate, Tecelli Domínguez-Martínez, Rebeca Robles-García, Ana Fresán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diana Guízar-Sánchez *Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
María Yoldi-Negrete *Clinical Research Directorate, Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz' National Institute of Psychiatry, Ministry of Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
Carlos-Alfonso Tovilla-ZárateMultidisciplinary Academic Division of Comalcalco, Juárez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Comalcalco, Tabasco, Mexico.
Tecelli Domínguez-MartínezGlobal Mental Health Research Center, 'Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz' National Institute of Psychiatry, Ministry of Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rebeca Robles-GarcíaGlobal Mental Health Research Center, 'Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz' National Institute of Psychiatry, Ministry of Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ana FresánClinical Research Directorate, Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz' National Institute of Psychiatry, Ministry of Health, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of self-medication among psychiatric residents with self-reported mental disorders, and to study the factors associated with self-medication. Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted with psychiatry residents who answered an online survey. Variables were compared between psychiatry residents who do and do not self-medicate to treat self-reported mental health problems. Those that differed in the bivariate analyses were included in a multivariate logistic regression model to identify those associated with self-medication. Results: A total of 136 of the 330 psychiatry residents assessed comprised the final sample, 41.2% of which reported self-medication. Depression and anxiety were the most frequent mental health problems reported. Being verbally attacked (OR = 4.4), being in the last years of residency (OR = 4.2), being attacked by senior colleagues (OR = 3.7) and higher perceived discrimination (OR = 1.1) increased the risk for self-medication. Conversely, psychotherapy reduced the likelihood of self-medication (OR = 0.2). Conclusion: Self-medication is a common practice among psychiatric residents with mental disorders in Mexico. It is a major concern in psychiatry residents as it can cause symptom aggravation due to subjective medication. Health and educational institutions must protect residents from the risks of this practice by addressing the associated factors.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyMental DisordersPsychiatrySelf MedicationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMexicoRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaireshealthcaremedical culturemental healthpsychiatry residentsself-medication

Identifiers

PMID40740374
PMCPMC12307176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.