Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740353›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Burden of respiratory syncytial virus disease in infants and the potential value of maternal immunization in Greece.

George Gourzoulidis, Argyro Solakidi, Eleftherios Markatis, Marios Detsis, Tania Siahanidou, Gabriel Dimitriou, Antonia Charitou, Charalampos Tzanetakos, Diana Mendes, Myrto Barmpouni

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

George GourzoulidisHealth Through Evidence, Athens, Greece.
Argyro SolakidiPfizer Hellas, Athens, Greece.
Eleftherios MarkatisPfizer Hellas, Athens, Greece.
Marios DetsisPfizer Hellas, Athens, Greece.
Tania SiahanidouFirst Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Gabriel DimitriouUniversity General Hospital of Patras, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Antonia CharitouNeonatal Department and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Rea Maternity Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Charalampos TzanetakosHealth Through Evidence, Athens, Greece.
Diana MendesPfizer Ltd, Tadworth, United Kingdom.
Myrto BarmpouniPfizer Hellas, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective was to assess the burden of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and evaluate the cost-effectiveness of maternal vaccination using the bivalent RSV prefusion F-protein (RSVpreF) vaccine to prevent RSV infections among Greek infants. Methods: A Markov model was adapted from the perspective of a public payer to simulate the health and economic outcomes of RSV from birth to 1 year of age. Key inputs for the model, including vaccine efficacy, utility values, epidemiological data, and direct medical costs [prices in euros (€), 2024], were obtained from official sources. Model main outcomes were medically attended RSV cases, RSV-related deaths, quality-adjusted life-years (QALY) gained, direct medical costs and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICER). Results: The model analysis estimated that the annual number of RSV medically attended cases would be 21,935, with 22% requiring hospitalization, 32% managed in the emergency department (ED), and the remaining cases treated in outpatient settings. Furthermore, 11 RSV-related deaths were estimated. These cases represent a significant economic burden, with direct medical costs of ~€26 million. With a year-round maternal RSVpreF vaccination coverage of 19.5%, over 1,200 RSV medically-attended cases could be prevented annually. Vaccination benefits translated to 31 additional QALYs compared with no vaccination. Thus, the model analysis indicated that RSVpreF vaccination is a cost-effective strategy, resulting in an ICER of €8,280 per QALY gained compared to no vaccination. Conclusion: Administering maternal RSVpreF vaccination year-round can provide protection to infants against RSV from birth. From a payer perspective, maternal RSVpreF vaccination has been evaluated as a cost-effective alternative compared to no intervention, underscoring its value as a preventive strategy against RSV in Greece.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesVaccinationCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleGreeceHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMarkov ChainsPregnancyQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesGreeceinfantsmaternal vaccinationpreventive strategyrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID40740353
PMCPMC12307291

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.