Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40740129›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Outcome and Challenges in the Treatment of Pediatric Hodgkin Lymphoma With Euronet-PHL-C1 Protocol: Experience From a Resource-Limited Country.

Elie Bechara, Toufic Eid, Arwa El-Dhuwaib, Hani Tamim, Dolly Noun, Raphah Borghol, Zaher Chakhachiro, Miguel R Abboud, Samar Muwakkit

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Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elie BecharaDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-3718
Toufic EidDepartment of Radiation Oncology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Arwa El-DhuwaibDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hani TamimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, American University of Beirut Medical Centre, Beirut, Lebanon.
Dolly NounDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Raphah BorgholDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Zaher ChakhachiroDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Miguel R AbboudDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Samar MuwakkitDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Euronet-PHL-C1 protocol has yielded excellent results for pediatric Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL), by omitting radiotherapy (RT) in early responders, thereby decreasing long-term toxicities. However, its application in resource-limited countries remains challenging. This study aims to evaluate patient outcomes using this protocol and the feasibility of omitting RT for early responders.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 87 previously untreated pediatric HL patients at our Center from 2012 to 2022, following the Euronet-PHL-C1 protocol. RT was omitted for patients with an early rapid response at interim evaluation. Collected data were analyzed to determine survival outcomes and predictors of relapse.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 13 years, with 51.7% female. B-symptoms were present in 59.8% of the patients, while 37.9% had bulky disease, 57.1% had elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and 42.5% had stage IV disease. RT was omitted for early rapid responders in 22.9% of the patients. The therapy was generally well tolerated, with only 36 episodes of febrile neutropenia and no treatment-related mortality. The 5-year progression-free survival and overall survival of the entire cohort were 89.3% and 97.6%, respectively. Nine patients relapsed, and two patients died. No independent predictors of event-free survival were identified.

conclusionThe implementation of Euronet-HL protocol in our center provided excellent outcomes and a safety profile despite a few challenges. While RT can be removed in low-stage, rapid-responder patients, caution persists in resource-limited settings for those with advanced stage or bulky disease, highlighting the need for prospective trials to guide safe RT omission.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHodgkin DiseaseAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomechildreneuronet protocolHodgkin lymphomalow‐ and middle‐income country (LMIC)pediatricradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40740129
PMCPMC12311481

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