Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739945›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Radiographic Anatomy and Clinical Value of the Modified Corner Approach in Interlaminar Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy.

Sizheng Zhan, Haoning Ma, Yuming Wang, Ping Yi, Xiangsheng Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sizheng ZhanDepartment of Spine Surgery, China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9852-2963
Haoning MaDepartment of Spine Surgery, China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4656-0692
Yuming WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ping YiDepartment of Spine Surgery, China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1560-4602
Xiangsheng TangDepartment of Spine Surgery, China Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6157-133X

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding of China-Japan Friendship Hospital 2024-NHLHCRF-PY II-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe first step of interlaminar endoscopic lumbar discectomy (IELD) is puncture localization, which lacks standardized protocols and requires a significant learning curve. To address this, we developed a modified corner approach targeting the junction of the S1 superior endplate and facet joint. This study aims to characterize the radiographic anatomy and assess the clinical utility of this modified approach.

methodComputed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data from 100 patients were analyzed to measure distances between the target and adjacent structures (dura sac, pedicle, L5 nerve, and S1 nerve). The learning curve of interlaminar endoscopic lumbar discectomy (IELD) surgery based on the modified corner approach was determined by prospectively collecting data from 80 patients.

resultsThe mean distance between the target and the dura sac was 4.59 ± 1.74 mm. The mean distance between the target and the inferior border of the L5 nerve was 10.14 ± 1.72 mm, rang from 7.52 to 13.54 mm. The mean distance between the target and the outer edge of the S1 nerve was 0.51 ± 0.91 mm, rang from -0.12 to 2 mm. The mean distance between the target and the inner edge of the S1 pedicle was 3.77 ± 1.04 mm. The distance between the target and the dura sac and the inner edge of the pedicle is mainly affected by the patient's age.

conclusionThe modified corner approach is a simple, safe, and repeatable surgical approach with the intersection of the superior endplate and facet joint as the puncture target. For patients without or with mild facet joint degeneration, the puncture target can be appropriately moved inward by 2 mm.

Indexed as

DiskectomyEndoscopyLumbar VertebraeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computedcorner approachIELDlearning curveradiographic anatomy

Identifiers

PMID40739945
PMCPMC12404854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.