Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739647›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2025

A cross-lagged network analysis of multisystemic factors influencing adolescent depressive symptoms: considering gender differences.

Qiu Li, Xue-Ying Liu, Wei-Liang Wang, Fang Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiu LiSchool of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xue-Ying LiuSchool of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Wei-Liang WangSchool of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China. wangweiliang@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Fang ZhouSchool of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China. zhoufang@xzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72304235the General Project of Philosophy and Social Science Research in Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province 2023SJYB1109the Scientific Research Foundation of Excellent Talents in Xuzhou Medical University D2022032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent depression has become a pressing public health concern in China, with recent estimates indicating a prevalence rate of 26.17%. This mental health issue poses significant risks to adolescents' psychological development and long-term well-being. The present study investigates how multiple resilience-related factors across emotional, familial, school, and social domains interact with depressive symptoms over time, with particular attention to gender differences.

methodsA cross-lagged network analysis was conducted using longitudinal data from 770 adolescents recruited from two middle schools in northern China. Participants completed various validated questionnaires measuring depression, emotional resilience, family resilience, teacher support, friendship quality, and social support at two time points.

resultsNetwork analysis revealed that teacher support had the highest out-expected influence for the overall sample, while friend support was central to in-expected influence. Gender differences were pronounced; male adolescents primarily relied on friendship quality, whereas female adolescents benefitted more from teacher support. Additionally, depression had a greater weakening effect on social support in males and on family support in females. DISCUSSIONS: This study highlights gender-specific pathways in the interaction between depressive symptoms and resilience factors among adolescents. The findings suggest that both teacher and peer support are critical in shaping these dynamics, with implications for developing targeted interventions aimed at enhancing emotional resilience and addressing depressive symptoms in a gender-sensitive manner.

Indexed as

AdolescentDepressionNetwork analysisResilience

Identifiers

PMID40739647
PMCPMC12312433

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.