Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739637›Full record

Trial reportBMC women's health2025

Ketamine's impact on mood after day-case surgery and its relation to obesity: a randomised controlled trial in women undergoing fractional curettage.

Sevim Baltalı, Elvan Çiftçi, Mehmet Baltalı, Murat Haliloğlu, Ayşegül Ercan, Abdurrahman Tunay, Zeynep Çelik, Berna Bozay, Mehmet Toptaş

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05752110 (Does Subanesthetic Dose of Ketamine Given at Induction of Anesthesia Improve Postoperative Mood In Women Undergoing Fractional Curettage? A Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05752110 phase4completednot on this map

Does Subanesthetic Dose of Ketamine Given at Induction of Anesthesia Improve Postoperative Mood In Women Undergoing Fractional Curettage? A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul Training and Research HospitalRan2022 to 2022Enrolled140ConditionsKetamine, Minor Surgical Procedure, Total Mood Score, WomanArmsKetamine, Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sevim BaltalıDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kasap İlyas Mah. Org. Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman Cd. Fatih, İstanbul, 34098, Turkey. s_baltali@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9503-5692
Elvan ÇiftçiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Uskudar University, Saray, Site Yolu Cd No:27, Ümraniye, İstanbul, 34768, Turkey.
Mehmet BaltalıDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Uskudar University, Saray, Site Yolu Cd No:27, Ümraniye, İstanbul, 34768, Turkey.
Murat HaliloğluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, İskender Paşa Mh, Adnan Menderes Blv., Fatih, İstanbul, 34093, Turkey.
Ayşegül ErcanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kasap İlyas Mah. Org. Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman Cd., Fatih, İstanbul, 34098, Turkey.
Abdurrahman TunayDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kasap İlyas Mah. Org. Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman Cd. Fatih, İstanbul, 34098, Turkey.
Zeynep ÇelikDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kasap İlyas Mah. Org. Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman Cd. Fatih, İstanbul, 34098, Turkey.
Berna BozayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kasap İlyas Mah. Org. Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman Cd., Fatih, İstanbul, 34098, Turkey.
Mehmet ToptaşDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kasap İlyas Mah. Org. Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman Cd. Fatih, İstanbul, 34098, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have shown that ketamine has an effect on mood and depression in the perioperative context; however, little is known about ketamine's effect on patients' emotional recovery after day-case surgery. We aimed to examine whether a single subanaesthetic dose of ketamine could improve acute mood in patients shortly following fractional curettage.

methodsOne hundred forty women from 202 consecutive fractional curettage patients were enrolled in this randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled single-centre trial. In addition to propofol and fentanyl anaesthesia, subjects were randomly assigned to receive a single dose of iv ketamine 0.5 mg/kg (ketamine group) or saline (control group). The main objective of this study was to analyse the total mood score between the two groups by using the Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire performed before and 120 min after the procedure and to evaluate the impact of menstrual status and obesity on the total mood score among patients in the ketamine and control groups, as well as in the entire study group separately. Pain, haemodynamic changes, sedation levels, and adverse medication effects were all studied as secondary outcomes.

resultsAfter surgery, both the ketamine and control groups showed a statistically significant decline in the total mood scores, although there were no apparent differences between the groups. Separate multiple linear regression analyses among ketamine group patients revealed that the presence of obesity was inversely related to total mood scores after surgery.

conclusionsOur study showed that compared with the patients in the control group, a single subanaesthetic intravenous dosage of ketamine did not improve the total mood scores of patients in the ketamine group, as measured by the POMS questionnaire. On the other hand, obesity was an independent predictor of improvement in total mood scores among patients who received 0.5 mg/kg ketamine. Further studies are needed to evaluate the relationship between ketamine, obesity and patients' emotional recovery after surgery.

trial registrationThis randomised controlled double-blind trial was retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (trial number: NCT05752110; date of registration: 02/03/2023).

Indexed as

AffectAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresDilatation and CurettageKetamineObesityAdultAnalgesicsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative PainAnalgesicsKetamineDay-case surgeryFentanylFractional curettageKetaminePOMS questionnairePropofolRandomised controlled trialTotal mood scoreWomen

Identifiers

PMID40739637
PMCPMC12309122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.