Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739628›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2025

NR1I3 modulates Wnt signaling to promote anterior-posterior axis patterning.

Yujia Sun, Ning Ding, Shuqi Li, Yuan Zhang, Yunfei Qin, Zhitai Hao, Shoutao Zhang, Qingnan Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yujia SunSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ning DingSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shuqi LiSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yuan ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yunfei QinBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhitai HaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, USA.
Shoutao ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. zhangst@zzu.edu.cn.
Qingnan TianSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. tianqn@zzu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31970419Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province 242300421095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegeneration of missing structures and tissue turnover during homeostasis require positional information to instruct the reestablishment of body axes and to specify new cells to replace aged tissues. Planarians present an ideal model for positional information studies, as they can regenerate any missing parts and replace aged cells during tissue turnover. Position control genes (PCGs) characterized by constitutive and regional expression in planarians have been identified to instruct regeneration and tissue turnover. However, it is not entirely understood how these genes coordinate in maintaining proper tissue structures.

resultsHere we report that NR1I3, a nuclear receptor family transcription factor, functions in the establishment and maintenance of the anteroposterior (AP) axis in planarians. NR1I3 RNA interference (RNAi) during regeneration caused ectopic head formation in the posterior blastema, correlated with symmetric notum expression at wounds. Loss of NR1I3 function in intact planarians resulted in ectopic anterior eye formation and the absence or reduction of posterior PCG expression. Notably, the phenotype of two-headed planarians after NR1I3 RNAi can be suppressed by APC, axins, and notum, which are components of the Wnt signaling.

conclusionsOur data reveal that NR1I3 in planarians acts as an upstream regulator of Wnt signaling, mediating AP patterning through regulating the activation of notum.

Indexed as

Body PatterningHelminth ProteinsPlanariansWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalRegenerationRNA InterferenceHelminth ProteinsAP patterningNotumNR1I3Positional informationWnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID40739628
PMCPMC12312329

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