Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739584›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2025

The Boot Camp treatment program for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis in Danish chiropractic care-a feasibility study.

Rikke Krüger Jensen, Lisbeth Hartvigsen, Berit Schiøttz-Christensen, Henrik Wulff Christensen, Jan Hartvigsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rikke Krüger JensenCenter for Muscle and Joint Health, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. rikkekruger@kiroviden.sdu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7528-3234
Lisbeth HartvigsenPrivate Chiropractic Practice, Odense, Denmark.
Berit Schiøttz-ChristensenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Henrik Wulff ChristensenChiropractic Knowledge Hub, Odense, Denmark.
Jan HartvigsenCenter for Muscle and Joint Health, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

Foundation for Advancement of Chiropractic Research and Postgraduate Education A1492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) affects older people, leading to a decline in functional ability, and its prevalence is projected to rise with the aging population. Effective, affordable, and low-risk interventions are needed to maintain the function and quality of life for LSS patients. This study tested the feasibility of implementing a comprehensive conservative treatment program (Boot Camp Program) for LSS in Danish chiropractic clinics to inform a future randomised clinical trial. The objectives were to assess feasibility in terms of recruitment, adherence, data collection procedures, and completeness of outcomes, and to describe patient characteristics and investigate changes in outcomes over time.

methodUsing a prospective, single-arm, pretest-posttest design, this study sought to recruit 50 patients with LSS from six chiropractors in two primary care chiropractic practices. The program consisted of 12 visits and included patient education, manual therapy, and a progressive home exercise program. The impact of the program was assessed by measuring walking distance using a treadmill test at the 6- and 12-week follow-ups visits and self-reported pain and physical function at 6-, 12-, 20-, and 52-week intervals.

resultsIn total, 147 patients were screened for eligibility and 38 (26%) were included. The mean age was 69 years (SD 10, range 47-89) and 61% were women. Thirty-four (90%) completed the 6-week program and 32 (84%) provided follow-up data. Almost 80% completed one daily exercise session 5 to 7 days a week. Overall, data collection procedures were feasible, except for paper patient diaries. Follow-up rates at 12, 20, and 52 weeks were 87%, 82%, and 74% respectively. Participants improved their walking distance on average by 45% and 53% at 6 and 12 weeks, respectively. Clinically relevant improvement was observed in secondary outcomes such as leg pain, back pain, and physical function at all follow-ups.

conclusionsThe Boot Camp Program for LSS was feasible to deliver in Danish chiropractic practice and patients improved on relevant outcomes. However, the recruitment procedure was ineffective. Logistics, awareness, incentives, timeframes, and patient motivation may have influenced enrolment and adherence. Recruitment in multiple settings and patient enrolment incentives will be considered.

Indexed as

ChiropracticConservative treatmentLumbar spinal stenosisNeurogenic claudication

Identifiers

PMID40739584
PMCPMC12312344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.