Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739575›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2025

Hyperandrogenism-mediated YAP activation drives ovarian inflammation and pyroptosis in PCOS: implications for follicular dysfunction.

Tianyue Xu, Yu Xiang, Zichao Huang, Qi Zhu, Honghui Wu, Jieyu Cai, Linglin Weng, Hongshan Ge

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tianyue Xu *Reproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Yu Xiang *Reproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Zichao Huang *Reproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Qi Zhu *Reproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Honghui WuReproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Jieyu CaiReproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Linglin WengReproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Hongshan GeReproduction Medicine Centre, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, China. hongshange@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771586Taizhou Social Development Research Project TS202307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperandrogenism and persistent chronic inflammation significantly contribute to ovarian dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Although the exact connection between hyperandrogenism and inflammation in PCOS remains unclear, the Hippo pathway, also seems to be involved in the inflammatory response through YAP.

methodAn in-vivo PCOS model of mice was constructed with dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and YAP inhibitor Verteporfin (VP). YAP, inflammation and pyroptosis levels of ovarian tissues were detected in mice models. An in-vitro PCOS model of KGN cells was constructed with testosterone, and YAP was knocked down by lentivirus.

resultsIncreased levels of YAP in the ovarian tissues of the DHEA-treated mice were observed, alongside elevations in inflammation and pyroptosis levels, whereas Verteporfin reversed these alterations. The findings in KGN cells demonstrated that testosterone treatment results in elevation of YAP, inflammation and pyroptosis levels in granulosa cells. However, knocking down YAP in KGN cells curtailed testosterone-induced inflammation and pyroptosis.

conclusionsHyperandrogenism in PCOS promotes ovarian inflammation by upregulating nuclear YAP, disrupting the inflammatory microenvironment, leading to abnormal ovarian pyroptosis, and ultimately impairing follicular function.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHyperandrogenismInflammationOvarian FolliclePolycystic Ovary SyndromePyroptosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGranulosa CellsHumansMiceOvaryTestosteroneVerteporfinYAP-Signaling ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingTestosteroneVerteporfinYap1 protein, mouseYAP-Signaling ProteinsHyperandrogenismInflammationPolycystic ovary syndromePyroptosisYAP

Identifiers

PMID40739575
PMCPMC12312577

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.