Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739315›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Lycium barbarum glycopeptide mitigates retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury through its anti-inflammatory, anti- senescence, and anti-apoptosis properties.

Chunlin Zhao, Xuejing Lu, Yanxia Zhao, Wei Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mechanisms ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chunlin ZhaoEye School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China. 1598048083@qq.com.
Xuejing LuEye School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China. luxuejing@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Yanxia ZhaoNorthern Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637100, China.
Wei ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Affiliated of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China. shiwei-1218@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine Outstanding Young Doctor Program 2024QB039National Natural Science Foundation of China 8217444National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401826Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China 24KJB320012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the therapeutic potential of lycium barbarum glycopeptide (LbGp) in mitigating retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI), a key pathological mechanism in glaucoma. RIRI involves inflammation, cellular senescence, and apoptosis, leading to retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration and optic nerve damage. Using in vivo and in vitro models, the study evaluated LbGp's anti-inflammatory, anti-senescence, and anti-apoptotic properties. In vivo, RIRI was induced in C57BL/6J mice by elevating intraocular pressure, followed by reperfusion, with LbGp administered orally. In vitro, R28 cells underwent oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) to simulate RIRI, with LbGp added to cultures. Retinal structure and function were assessed using optical coherence tomography (OCT), OCT angiography (OCTA), and hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining, while inflammatory markers (IL-6, IL-1β, TNFα), senescence markers (p21, p16), and apoptosis were evaluated via immunofluorescence, enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) staining, terminal dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL) assays, and flow cytometry (FCM). Results showed LbGp restored retinal blood flow, reduced retinal thinning, and improved RGC survival, while decreasing inflammatory, senescence and apoptosis markers. These findings suggest LbGp is a promising therapeutic candidate for glaucoma and ischemic retinal conditions, warranting further research to elucidate its mechanisms and clinical efficacy.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisCellular SenescenceDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlycopeptidesLyciumReperfusion InjuryRetinaAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetinal Ganglion CellsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlycopeptidesAnti-apoptosisAnti-inflammatoryAnti- senescenceLycium barbarum glycopeptideRetinal ischemia-reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID40739315
PMCPMC12311122

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.