Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739306›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Enhanced Spectral Tunability by Sub-10 nm Nanogaps in Graphene-Metal Hybrid Metasurfaces.

Fei Han, Zaoyang Lin, Kacper Pilarczyk, Hongwei Tang, Guy A E Vandenbosch, Joris Van de Vondel, Xuezhi Zheng, Niels Verellen, Ewald Janssens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Enhanced Spectral Tunability by Sub-10 nm Nanogaps in Graphene-Metal Hybrid Metasurfaces.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fei HanIMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2081-2521
Zaoyang LinIMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8257-7115
Kacper PilarczykQuantum Solid-State Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-7080
Hongwei TangIMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1345-5551
Guy A E VandenboschWaveCoRE research group, ESAT, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5878-3285
Joris Van de VondelQuantum Solid-State Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6894-7258
Xuezhi ZhengWaveCoRE research group, ESAT, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5301-2908
Niels VerellenIMEC, Kapeldreef 75, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5110-4158
Ewald JanssensQuantum Solid-State Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5945-1194

Funding

China Scholarship CouncilDanmarks Grundforskningsfond DNRF165Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek G0888.22NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek G0DAX.23NMinisterstwo Edukacji i Nauki 502765Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej BPN/BEK/2021/1/00374Onderzoeksraad, KU Leuven IDN/20/014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrically tunable graphene-metal metasurfaces have emerged as a promising platform for precise control of free-space light propagation. However, their resonance tuning range is limited by fabrication constraints, particularly by the achievable gap size between coupled antennas, which is the parameter that influences the device's performance most. In this work, this challenge is addressed by introducing a novel fabrication approach that combines traditional e-beam lithography with physical vapor deposition of an additional thin metal layer and subsequent ion milling. Incorporating an Al

Indexed as

electrically tunable metasurfacefield enhancementgraphene transistormetasurfaceplasmonicssub‐10 nm nanogaps

Identifiers

PMID40739306
PMCPMC12561178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.