Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739276›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

Effectiveness of self-management intervention program based on Self-Determination Theory and Solution-Focused Approach in adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Yangfan Zhu, Yueyue Chen, Jinjiu Hu, Xin Wan, Hong Guo, Yan Liu, Wei Tan, Xiaomei Song, Xiaoqin Zhou, Delin Wang and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yangfan ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yueyue ChenMental Health Education and Counseling Center, Chongqing Institute of Foreign Studies, Chongqing, China.
Jinjiu HuDepartment of Nursing, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Xin WanDepartment of Nursing, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Hong GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Wei TanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaomei SongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoqin ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Delin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Xianlan ZhengDepartment of Nursing, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, China. zhengxianlan@vip.163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2224-4922

Funding

Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Foundation 20240104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in China has been continuously increasing, with adolescents constituting the peak age group for onset. Effective self-management behaviors are critical for achieving disease remission and facilitating the transition of adolescents with IBD from childhood to adulthood. However, unmet basic psychological needs frequently erode motivation for self-management, resulting in suboptimal self-care practices. There is a pressing need for intervention programs that address these psychological dimensions to enhance self-management behaviors in this population. The Solution-Focused Approach offers valuable insights for designing such interventions.

methodsThis study integrates the Solution-Focused Approach and Self-Determination Theory to design a multi-component, short-term remote intervention program, which is based on evidence and informed by practical surveys. A two-center randomized controlled trial is conducted to assess the effectiveness of this program. Participants are recruited from the gastroenterology wards of two tertiary hospitals in Chongqing, China, and then randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention or control group. The control group receives standard discharge care, whereas the intervention group receives both the proposed intervention and standard discharge care. The outcome parameters include self-management behaviors, basic psychological needs, perceived social support, anxiety and depression levels, disease activity, and healthcare resource utilization. DISCUSSION: The intervention program developed in this study is grounded in a robust theoretical framework, empirical evidence, and practical surveys. The findings of this research can provide a valuable reference for designing clinical self-management interventions for adolescents with IBD.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPersonal AutonomySelf CareSelf-ManagementAdolescentChinaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMotivationMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAdolescentsInflammatory bowel diseaseRandomized controlled trialSelf-managementStudy protocol

Identifiers

PMID40739276
PMCPMC12312571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.