Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40739260›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2025

Functional and genomic analysis of Enterococcus phage A155: a potential agent for reducing VRE gut colonization.

Huiran Zeng, Yuan Wang, Yachen Tian, Xiaoting Yao, Yixuan Li, Linan Xu, Xiangpeng Yang, Xinglin Zhang, Junfei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Huiran ZengMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Yuan WangMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Yachen TianMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Xiaoting YaoMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Yixuan LiMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Linan XuMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Xiangpeng YangMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China.
Xinglin ZhangMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China. zhangxinglin@lyu.edu.cn.
Junfei MaMedical College, College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, China. majunfei@lyu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFE0103900Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province Z250223031Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2019ZD21the Project of High-Tech SMES Innovation Improvement of Shandong Province 2023TSGC0419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high-level colonization of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) in the gastrointestinal tract could lead to systemic infections such as bacteremia, endocarditis, and urinary tract infections, particularly in hospitalized patients. Given the potent bactericidal activity and host specificity of bacteriophages, phage therapy represents a promising alternative strategy for controlling VRE infections. In this study, we isolated and characterized phage A155, which targets vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VR-Efs) V583. Genomic analyses revealed that it is a member of the Kochikohdavirus genus, while functional characterization defined its optimal multiplicity of infection (MOI), one-step growth kinetics, and stability under varying thermal (20-50 °C) and pH (3.0-11.0) conditions. The phage demonstrated a broad lytic spectrum and effective in vitro antibacterial activity. Furthermore, phage A155 could significantly reduce the VRE intestinal colonization loads by 1.13 orders of magnitude in a mouse model. These findings exhibit the characterization and genome analysis of a novel VR-Efs phage A155, highlighting its therapeutic potential against E. faecalis colonization.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesEnterococcus faecalisGastrointestinal TractGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsPhage TherapyVancomycin-Resistant EnterococciAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenome, ViralGenomicsMiceCharacterizationColonizationGenome analysisPhagesVancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis

Identifiers

PMID40739260
PMCPMC12308933

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.