Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40738999›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2025

Pangenome analysis provides insights into legume evolution and breeding.

Longfei Wang, Xinyu Jiang, Wu Jiao, Junrong Mao, Wenxue Ye, Yangrong Cao, Qingshan Chen, Qingxin Song

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Chromosomal evolution and speciation inferred from chromosome-scale genome assemblies in three Cupressaceae species.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2026
    Article
  5. Functional Characterization ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nuclear genome profiling of two species ofNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Longfei WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3763-7833
Xinyu JiangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Wu JiaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5874-5165
Junrong MaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Wenxue YeState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9917-2176
Yangrong CaoNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2252-6551
Qingshan ChenKey Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Qingxin SongState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. qxsong@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7081-3339

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32372126 and 32300494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grain legumes hold great promise for advancing sustainable agriculture. Although the evolutionary history of legume species has been investigated, the conserved mechanisms that drive adaptive evolution and govern agronomic improvement remain elusive. Here we present high-quality genome assemblies for nine widely consumed pulses, including common bean, chickpea, pea, lentil, faba bean, pigeon pea, cowpea, mung bean and hyacinth bean. Pangenome analysis reveals the expansion of distinct gene sets in cool-season and warm-season legumes, highlighting the role of gene birth and duplication in the autoregulation of nodulation. Notably, hundreds of genes undergo convergent selection during the evolution of legumes, affecting agronomic traits such as seed weight. In addition, we demonstrate that tandem amplification of transposable elements in gene-depleted regions has a crucial role in driving genome enlargement and the formation of regulatory elements in cool-season legumes. Our results provide insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the diversification of legumes and represent a valuable resource for facilitating legume breeding.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularFabaceaeGenome, PlantPlant BreedingDNA Transposable ElementsGenes, PlantPhylogenyDNA Transposable Elements

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.