Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40738506›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2025

Adebrelimab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine monotherapy for adjuvant treatment of high-risk resected cholangiocarcinoma (ACHIEVE): protocol for a phase II, multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

Yuan Cheng, Yaodong Zhang, Changxian Li, Xiangcheng Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06607276 (A Phase 2, Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Study of Adjuvant Adebrelimab Combined With Capecitabine in Resected Cholangiocarcinoma With High-risk Factors), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06607276 phase2recruitingnot on this map

A Phase 2, Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Study of Adjuvant Adebrelimab Combined With Capecitabine in Resected Cholangiocarcinoma With High-risk Factors: ACHIEVE

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled122ConditionsCholangiocarcinoma Cancer, Adebrelimab (SHR-1316)ArmsAdebrelimab and capecitabine, capecitabine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuan ChengDepartment of Oncology, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0378-6221
Yaodong ZhangHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Changxian LiHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiangcheng LiHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China drxcli@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCholangiocarcinoma (CCA) carries a high risk of recurrence even after curative resection. Capecitabine is standard adjuvant therapy, but recurrence rates remain significant, particularly in high-risk patients. Immunotherapy has shown promise in advanced CCA, prompting investigation into its role in earlier settings. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This multicentre, randomised, open-label phase II trial will compare adjuvant adebrelimab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine alone in patients with high-risk resected CCA. The study is being conducted at four tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu Province, China. Eligible patients will be randomised 1:1. The primary endpoint is 1-year recurrence-free survival rate (1y-RFS rate). Secondary endpoints are overall survival, RFS and safety. Exploratory endpoints are circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA)-based MRD assessment. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study is approved by the Institutional Review Board of Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital (2024-SR571). Informed consent will be obtained from all participants. The findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06607276.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBile Duct NeoplasmsCapecitabineCholangiocarcinomaAdultAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticChemotherapy, AdjuvantChinaClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCapecitabineADJUVANT TREATMENTCHOLANGIOCARCINOMAGASTROINTESTINAL CANCER

Identifiers

PMID40738506
PMCPMC12315031

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.