Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40736776›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2025

Clinical Remission Outcome in Chinese Patients With Severe Asthma With an Eosinophilic Phenotype Receiving Mepolizumab: A

Ruchong Chen, Yuanrong Dai, Danrong Yang, Chuntao Liu, Wei Han, Wei Gu, Jie Cao, Qiong Zhou, Peter Howarth, Stephen Weng and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03562195 (A Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel Group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Mepolizumab as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Severe Asthma With Eosinophilic Inflammation), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03562195 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel Group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Mepolizumab as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Severe Asthma With Eosinophilic Inflammation

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2018 to 2022Enrolled300ConditionsAsthmaArmsMepolizumab 100 milligrams, Placebo, Salbutamol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ruchong Chen *State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, China. chen_rch@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5376-8230
Yuanrong Dai *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Danrong Yang *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai 6th People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chuntao LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wei HanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Wei GuDepartment of Respiratory, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jie CaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Qiong ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Peter HowarthGlobal Medical Affairs, Specialty Medicine, GSK, Brentford, UK.
Stephen WengDevelopment Biostatistics, GSK, Brentford, UK.
Cui XiongR&D, GSK, Shanghai, China.
Jie HuangMedical Affairs, GSK, Shanghai, China.
Peiwen LiangMedical Affairs, GSK, Shanghai, China.
Nanshan ZhongState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, China. nanshan@vip.163.com.
201536 Study Group

Funding

Wellcome Trust 201536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClinical remission (CR), an emerging treatment goal in asthma, was assessed by a

methodsAsthmatic patients aged ≥ 12 years, with a blood eosinophil count of ≥ 150 cells/µL at screening (or ≥ 300 cells/µL in the previous year), receiving fluticasone propionate ≥ 500 µg/day or equivalent plus ≥ 1 controller medication, and experiencing ≥ 2 exacerbations in the previous year were randomised to receive add-on mepolizumab or placebo every 4 weeks for 52 weeks. CR was assessed using both 3- and 4-component definitions (at 1 year, no maintenance oral corticosteroids, no clinically significant exacerbations, and asthma control questionnaire-5 [ACQ-5] score ≤ 1.5 for both, plus change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second ≥ 0 mL for 4-component definition).

resultsAt week 52, 41.6% (62/149) of mepolizumab-treated patients and 21.2% (32/151) of placebo-treated patients met the 4-component definition (odds ratio [OR], 2.65; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.59-4.41;

conclusionsA higher proportion of Chinese SA-EP patients treated with mepolizumab achieved CR compared to those receiving placebo. Certain baseline characteristics are potentially predictive of CR.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03562195.

Indexed as

anti-IL5asthmaeosinophilsMepolizumabphenotyperemission

Identifiers

PMID40736776
PMCPMC12318805

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.