Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40735980›Full record

ReviewCurrent gene therapy2026

Pathogens Association with Alzheimer Disease: Emerging Concepts and New Perspectives.

Uma Agarwal, Rajiv Kumar Tonk, Saroj Verma

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current gene therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Uma AgarwalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, New Delhi, 110017, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4821-4430
Rajiv Kumar TonkDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, New Delhi, 110017, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0842-5121
Saroj VermaDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry Division, School of Medical and Allied Sciences, K.R. Mangalam University, Gurugram, 122103, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7298-3355

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) represents a significant global health challenge, distinguished by a complex pathology that involves the accumulation of abnormal proteins in the brain, leading to neuronal loss and brain atrophy. Recent research has indicated a potential association between various pathogens and the development of AD, suggesting that infectious pathogens may play a role in its pathology. The study focuses on the exploration of pathogens linked to AD. It aims to enhance the understanding of the disease's etiopathogenesis, which refers to the causes and development of the condition. The findings from this analysis have the potential to contribute to improved diagnostic methods and treatment strategies for AD. Overall, the manuscript highlights the importance of exploring infectious pathogens relating to neurodegenerative disorders. This comprehensive literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed and Scopus, focusing on research published up to March 2025..Articles were searched based on keywords related to reviews and research exploring the association/link between different pathogens and AD, emerging interventions, preventive strategies, and limitations in study design. This study indicates that various viruses, bacteria, and fungi are significant contributors to the condition, while parasites and prions play a lesser role. Notably, the variability in pathogen species among patients could provide insights into the evolution and severity of clinical symptoms associated with the disease. Additionally, some studies propose that after modification, certain fungi may actually reduce the amyloid burden in Alzheimer's patients. However, it is crucial to emphasize that there is currently no definitive evidence supporting the notion that treating infections alone can prevent or cure AD. The prevention and treatment of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, and fungi, as well as infectious prions, may play a significant role in reducing the risk of AD. Effective management of these pathogens can help to control and prevent further damage in individuals who have already been diagnosed with AD. There is a pressing need for additional pre-clinical and clinical research to deepen the understanding of the pathophysiological connections between pathogens and AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainHumansAlzheimer’s Disease (AD)bacteriafungiPathogensvirusWHO guidelines

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.