Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40735531›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Occupational therapist-guided exercise increased white blood cell and neutrophil counts during clozapine treatment: A case report.

Kenji Hinotsu, Shinji Sakamoto, Hiroki Kawai, Yoshio Ohya, Akiyoshi Yokode, Takahiro Asada, Yuko Okahisa, Manabu Takaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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8 authors.

Kenji HinotsuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Hospital Okayama Japan.
Shinji SakamotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama Japan.
Hiroki KawaiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama Japan.
Yoshio OhyaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Hospital Okayama Japan.
Akiyoshi YokodeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Hospital Okayama Japan.
Takahiro AsadaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Hospital Okayama Japan.
Yuko OkahisaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Hospital Okayama Japan.
Manabu TakakiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7371-2821

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Moderate exercise increases white blood cells and neutrophils. However, there are no reports on the relationship between exercise intensity and these cells. We observed a patient taking clozapine whose white blood cell and neutrophil counts were borderline. Supervised exercise therapy with an occupational therapist stabilized these counts. Case Presentation: A 50-year-old woman with treatment-resistant schizophrenia was prescribed clozapine. By Day 63, the clozapine dosage had been increased to 450 mg/day. Additionally, she was advised to perform a 30-min walking exercise program 1 h before blood tests. Exercise therapy supervised by an occupational therapist was performed eight times, and self-training was performed five times. Exercise intensity was monitored using the Borg Scale for subjective evaluation and the Karvonen formula for objective evaluation. Supervised exercise therapy with an occupational therapist resulted in greater increases on the Borg Scale and Karvonen formula than did self-training. It also induced increases in white blood cells and neutrophils. Her psychiatric symptoms improved, and she was discharged on Day 71. A blood test taken after discharge revealed that her white blood cell and neutrophil counts were within the normal range and she continued to take clozapine for 2 years. She has since been able to enjoy a calm and relaxed life at home. Conclusion: Exercise involving subjective and objective evaluation by an occupational therapist effectively increased white blood cells and neutrophils during clozapine treatment. Supervised exercise therapy by an occupational therapist is important when self-exercise is insufficient for continuing clozapine treatment.

Indexed as

clozapineexerciseleukopenianeutropeniaoccupational therapist

Identifiers

PMID40735531
PMCPMC12303845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.