Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40735147›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in hematology2025

Real-world characteristics and treatment patterns in essential thrombocythemia: a population-based cross-sectional study in Taiwan between 2020 and 2021.

Ming-Sun Yu, Lennex Hsueh-Lin Yu, Shih-Hao Huang, Tsung-Hsien Tsai, Alex Jia-Hong Lin, Josef T Prchal, Min-Chi Chen, Kuan-Der Lee

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Article in Therapeutic advances in hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ming-Sun YuDivision of Hematology, Conde S. Januário Hospital, Macau, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7548-4279
Lennex Hsueh-Lin YuMedical Affairs Department, Panco Healthcare, A PharmaEssentia Company, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7492-5570
Shih-Hao HuangDepartment of Public Health and Biostatistics Consulting Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Tsung-Hsien TsaiDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Alex Jia-Hong LinMedical Affairs Department, Panco Healthcare, A PharmaEssentia Company, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3511-2390
Josef T PrchalDivision of Hematology and Hematologic Malignancies, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Min-Chi ChenDepartment of Public Health and Biostatistics Consulting Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, No. 259 Wenhua 1st Road, Guishan District, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-252X
Kuan-Der LeeCell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine Center, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Section 4, TaiwanAvenue, Situn District, Taichung 407, Taiwan International Ph.D. Program for Cell Therapy and Regeneration Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0430-1674

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm that is characterized by thrombocytosis and an elevated risk of thrombosis and hemorrhage. We aimed to ascertain the demographics, treatment patterns, and risk of recurrent thrombosis among patients with ET in Taiwan. Objectives: To investigate the patient characteristics, proportion of treatment, age-specific treatment pattern, average daily dose, and risk of recurrence of thrombosis in patients with ET. Design: A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2021. Methods: This study utilized data from the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. Patients with ET were identified based on ICD-10-CM codes, and their demographic, clinical, and treatment data were analyzed. Descriptive and statistical analyses were employed to compare patient characteristics, treatment modalities, and recurrence of thrombotic events. Results: Among the 4503 patients with ET (prevalence: 19.3 cases per 100,000 population), the mean age was 58.1 years, with a female predominance (60.3%). Thrombosis occurred in 3.8% of patients during the study period, with a recurrence rate of 30.5% in patients with a history of thrombosis. Hydroxyurea (46.8%) and anagrelide (30.2%) were the most common treatments, with younger patients receiving higher therapeutic doses. Despite cytoreductive therapy, younger patients demonstrated higher recurrence rates of thrombosis. The cumulative incidences of secondary myelofibrosis and acute myeloid leukemia were 2.6% and 0.6%, respectively, over 2 years. Conclusion: This study highlights the burden of ET in Taiwan and reveals significant unmet needs in thrombosis prevention, particularly among younger patients. Real-world treatment patterns diverge from recommendations in guidelines, and this finding emphasizes the need for individualized therapeutic strategies to optimize patient outcomes. Further research, such as a longitudinal study, is warranted to investigate the risk factors of thrombosis, disease progression, and mortality in this cohort.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studyessential thrombocythemiamyeloproliferative neoplasmspopulation-based studytreatment patterns

Identifiers

PMID40735147
PMCPMC12304635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.