Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40734815›Full record

ReviewGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2025

Comparative analysis of supraglottic airway vs. infraglottic airway in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Vanio L J Antunes, Tulio L Correa, Matthew Antony Manoj, Matheus Vanzin Fernandes, Cynthia Florêncio de Mesquita, Otávio Cosendey Martins, Natalia Junkes Milioli, Stefano Baraldo, Sara Amaral, Julio Pereira-Lima

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Vanio L J AntunesFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Tulio L CorreaBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Matthew Antony ManojBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Matheus Vanzin FernandesFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Cynthia Florêncio de MesquitaFederal University of Pernambuco, Brazil.
Otávio Cosendey MartinsFederal University of Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Natalia Junkes MilioliPontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Stefano BaraldoDepartment of Endoscopy, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Brazil.
Sara AmaralDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Julio Pereira-LimaFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To compare the efficacy and safety of supraglottic airway (SGA) vs. infraglottic airway (IGA) in patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Background: To optimize patient outcomes by improving airway control, various airway techniques have been employed for sedation during ERCP. However, there is uncertainty about the noninferiority of SGA devices compared to IGA. Methods: We performed a systematic review in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases, searching for randomized and non-randomized studies comparing SGA vs. IGA in patients undergoing ERCP and reporting at least one of the outcomes of interest. The primary outcomes were procedure time, incidence of hypoxia, and blood staining events. Statistical analyses were performed using R language 4.3.1. Odds ratio (OR) was used for binary outcomes and mean difference (MD) for continuous outcomes with their respective 95% confidence interval (CI). Heterogeneity was assessed using the Cochran Q test and I² statistics. Results: The study comprised 1 randomized controlled trial (RCT) and 3 observational studies involving 280 patients. Among them, 160 were allocated to the SGA group and 120 to the IGA group. When comparing procedure times, there was no statistically significant difference between SGA and IGA (MD -1.51 minutes; 95% CI -6.10 to 3.09 minutes; p = 0.52; I² = 62%). Regarding blood staining, statistical significance favored IGA over SGA (OR 2.67; 95% CI 1.12 to 6.41, p = 0.027; I² = 0%). Conclusion: No statistically significant difference in procedure time was observed between SGA and IGA. However, IGA exhibited a favorable outcome regarding reduced blood staining compared to SGA. Further studies comparing similar outcomes are necessary to assess such associations better.

Indexed as

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)Infraglottic airway (IGA)Supraglottic airway (SGA)

Identifiers

PMID40734815
PMCPMC12301540

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.