Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40734811›Full record

ReviewGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2025

Prognostic value of circulating uric acid in gastrointestinal cancers, a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Rozita Khodashahi, Mahdieh Jajroudi, Gordon A Ferns, Mohsen Aliakbarian, Mohammad-Hassan Arjmand

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rozita KhodashahiTransplant Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahdieh JajroudiDepartment of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Gordon A FernsDivision of Medical Education, Brighton & Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.
Mohsen AliakbarianTransplant Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad-Hassan ArjmandTransplant Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Thus, this meta-analysis was performed to assess the prognostic value of serum uric acid in patients with gastrointestinal cancers (GI). Background: There is growing evidence that high serum uric acid may be used as a potential prognostic marker in gastrointestinal malignancies. However, there are inconsistencies in the reported findings. Methods: Related studies were identified by searching the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scopus, independently up until 30 October 2023. Relevant analyses were carried out to deal with heterogeneity in the data. According to the inclusion criteria, we used English original papers reporting prognostic value of serum/plasma uric acid to determine hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) in patients with GI cancers. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to ascertain the association of uric acid levels with gastrointestinal cancer (GI) risk. The inconsistency index (I2) was used to calculate the level of heterogeneity among the selected studies. The quality of each study was evaluated by Newcastle-OTTAWA Scales (NOS). Results: A total of 9 papers with 95.285 patients were included in this meta-analysis. The findings indicated a significant association between serum uric acid and poor prognosis in patients with gastrointestinal cancers (HR=1.477, 95% CI 1.165-1.873, P= 0.001). Further, in Subgroup analysis we found that patients would have poor survival rate among different cut-offs of uric acid, ≥ 5mg/dl, HR= 1.403, 95% CI=1.150-1.711, P=0.001 vs cut-off <5mg/dl, HR=1.54, 95% CI=1.140-2.063, P=0.005. Conclusion: Serum uric acid level is significantly linked to survival outcomes in patients with gastrointestinal cancers. Serum uric acid levels may be an effective prognostic marker associated with clinical outcomes in patients with gastrointestinal cancers. Given the small number of studies included in this meta-analysis and high heterogeneity, we suggest that a more comprehensive study is required to achieve more robust results.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal cancersHazard ratioPrognosisSurvivalUric acid

Identifiers

PMID40734811
PMCPMC12301538

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.