Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40734312›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

The Association Between Psychological Distress, Emergency Room Visits, and All-Cause Mortality Among Colorectal Cancer Survivors.

Pranali G Patel, Chaitali Dagli, Nada Al-Antary, Mrudula Nair, Oluwole A Babatunde, Nosayaba Osazuwa-Peters, Poolakkad S Satheeshkumar, Eric Adjei Boakye

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pranali G PatelDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Chaitali DagliDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Nada Al-AntaryDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Mrudula NairDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Oluwole A BabatundePrisma Health, Greer, South Carolina, USA.
Nosayaba Osazuwa-PetersDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-9753
Poolakkad S SatheeshkumarDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-6627
Eric Adjei BoakyeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9163-8103

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined the prevalence of psychological distress and its association with emergency room (ER) usage and all-cause mortality among colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors.

methodsWe utilized data from the 2000-2018 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) and the NHIS linked mortality files. The main exposure was psychological distress, assessed with the six-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) and classified as (no/low, moderate, severe). The outcomes were ER usage during the past 12 months and all-cause mortality. Multivariable logistic and Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine the associations between psychological distress and ER usage and all-cause mortality, respectively.

resultsA total of 3198 CRC survivors were included in the study, of whom 4.1% and 19.6% reported severe and moderate psychological distress, respectively. Approximately 30% of CRC survivors had ER use, and 41.5% of deaths occurred with a median follow-up of 84 months. In the adjusted model, compared to CRC survivors with low/no psychological distress, those with severe (aOR = 1.83; 95% CI, 1.10-3.04) or moderate (aOR = 1.60; 95% CI, 1.21-2.10) psychological distress had higher odds of reporting ER use. However, there was no statistically significant association between psychological distress and all-cause mortality.

conclusionCRC survivors with severe or moderate psychological distress have higher ER usage. This finding emphasizes the significance of timely identifying and addressing psychological distress to improve the quality of life and clinical outcomes of patients diagnosed with CRC. Integrating mental health support into routine cancer care may reduce distress levels, potentially leading to fewer ER usages among CRC survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsEmergency Service, HospitalPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdultAgedEmergency Room VisitsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencecolorectal cancerED visitemergency room useemotional or psychological distressmortalityunplanned healthcare utilization

Identifiers

PMID40734312
PMCPMC12307967

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