Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40733194›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Advanced Spectroscopic Characterization of Synthetic Oil from Oil Sands via Pyrolysis: An FTIR, GC-MSD, and NMR Study.

Ainura Yermekova, Yerbol Tileuberdi, Ainur Seitkan, Anar Gabbassova, Yerlan Zhatkanbayev, Aisha Nurlybayeva, Nurzada Totenova, Stanislav Kotov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ainura YermekovaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-6304-257X
Yerbol TileuberdiInstitute of Natural Sciences and Geography, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-9733-5015
Ainur SeitkanHigher School of Natural Sciences, Astana International University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-9309-500X
Anar GabbassovaDepartment of General and Biological Chemistry, Astana Medical University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Yerlan ZhatkanbayevDepartment of Chemistry and Ecology, K. Kulazhanov Kazakh University of Technology and Business, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Aisha NurlybayevaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Nurzada TotenovaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Stanislav KotovNazarbayev Intellectual Schools, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-465X

Funding

Scientific Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Ka-zakhstan AP19175900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a modern spectroscopic characterization of the synthetic oil from oil sands of Beke, Munaily-Mola, and Dongeleksor. The pyrolysis process was carried out at temperatures up to 580 °C with a controlled heating rate, and the products obtained were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MSD), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The FTIR spectra showed a predominance of aliphatic hydrocarbons in the sample from Munaily-Mola synthetic oil, while the content of aromatic compounds was higher in the sample from Beke. GC-MSD analysis revealed significant differences in the distribution of hydrocarbons between the samples, with the Munaily-Mola sample containing a higher proportion of heavy hydrocarbons. NMR spectroscopy provided additional information about the structural composition of the extracted oil. The results indicate the potential of pyrolysis as an effective method for processing oil sands, while the composition of the product varies depending on the geological origin of the raw materials. These findings provide valuable information for optimizing oil sands processing technologies and improving the efficiency of synthetic oil production.

Indexed as

FTIR spectroscopyGC-MSDNMR spectroscopyoil sandspyrolysissynthetic oil

Identifiers

PMID40733194
PMCPMC12298016

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