Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40732088›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Complete-Genome Analysis of Echovirus-30 Isolated from an Encephalitis Case in India Revealed Distinct Mutations.

Rishabh Waghchaure, Jithin Kunjumon, Alfia Fathima Ashraf, Ranjana Mariyam Raju, Anita Shete, Sarah Cherian, Mallika Lavania

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rishabh WaghchaureEnteric Viruses Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411001, India.
Jithin KunjumonEnteric Viruses Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411001, India.
Alfia Fathima AshrafBioinformatics Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411001, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5130-9660
Ranjana Mariyam RajuBioinformatics Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411001, India.ORCID 0009-0001-0337-4177
Anita SheteMaximum Containment Laboratory, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Sus Road, Pashan, Pune 411021, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2625-3703
Sarah CherianBioinformatics Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411001, India.
Mallika LavaniaEnteric Viruses Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411001, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3072-9313

Funding

ICMR-National Institute of Virology No. VIR/35/2025/ECD-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Echovirus 30 (E-30), a member of the Enterovirus B species, is frequently linked to neurological illnesses such as aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, and hand, foot, and mouth disease. In this study, we present the complete-genome analysis of an Echovirus 30 strain isolated from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and stool samples of a pediatric encephalitis case in Kerala, India, during 2023. A comparative genomic investigation was carried out using a dataset of 111 human E-30 isolates, encompassing 116,991 mutation records. This analysis revealed six distinct non-synonymous amino acid substitutions uniquely present in the isolate PQ472410.1, which may be associated with pathogenicity and/or neurotropic behavior. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first complete-genome sequence report of E-30 from an encephalitis case in India. These findings contribute valuable information to the understanding of E-30's molecular epidemiology and evolution and offer vital data for enhancing surveillance and response strategies against enteroviral infections.

Indexed as

acute encephalitisEchovirus 30whole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40732088
PMCPMC12300617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.