Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40731974›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Ecosystem Multifunctionality Regulated by Soil Microbial Activity and Indicator Taxa Versus Biodiversity for Industrial Solar Facilities on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Yu Liu, Chengxiang Ding, Tiemei Wang, Derong Su, Zhuoqing Li, Chaoyang Feng, Zhanjun Quan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu LiuState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3767-7966
Chengxiang DingAcademy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.
Tiemei WangSchool of Grassland, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.
Derong SuSchool of Grassland, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.
Zhuoqing LiInstitute of Ecology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.
Chaoyang FengInstitute of Ecology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.
Zhanjun QuanInstitute of Ecology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.

Funding

Central Leading Local Science and Technology Development Fund Project in Qinghai Province 2024ZY011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The drive towards carbon neutrality has prompted the worldwide expansion of utility-scale solar facilities. Previous studies have reported the positive effects of solar facilities' installation on pasture productivity and biodiversity in arid regions. However, our understanding of how solar facilities influence a wide range of ecosystem functions simultaneously, and the relative contributions of soil microbial attributes, remains incomplete. To address this gap, we assessed the changes in ecosystem multifunctionality following solar facility installation in an alpine desert grassland in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau by measuring twenty-three ecosystem function indicators comprising primary production, the soil nutrient pool, carbon cycling, nitrogen cycling, phosphorus cycling and oxidation-reduction. Furthermore, we estimated the soil microbial diversity, microbial indicator taxa and microbial activity to identify the primary driving factors. The results showed that solar facilities had positive effects on ecosystem multifunctionality; the positive effect size was higher in the initial installation period (31.4%) than in the constant running period (3.5%). The enhancements in ecosystem multifunctionality were mainly due to enhanced nutrient cycling induced by the increased abundance of fungal indicator taxa and microbial activity. Moreover, the structural equation model revealed distinct regulatory paths between the two periods and a transition in the primary driving factors of ecosystem multifunctionality from microbial indicator taxa to microbial activity. In conclusion, our study demonstrates the positive influence of solar facilities on multiple ecosystem functions, emphasizing the critical role of soil microbial mechanisms in regulating ecosystem multifunctionality. These findings provide valuable insights into soil biota-driven processes that could inform strategies aimed at enhancing soil health and ecosystem functionality in arid grasslands under human-managed systems.

Indexed as

arid regionecosystem multifunctionalitymicrobial activitysoil microbiomesolar facility

Identifiers

PMID40731974
PMCPMC12298980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.