ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Tribological Performance of Bronze Engineering Materials with Environmentally Friendly Lubricants Under Starved Lubrication Conditions.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This article demonstrated that environmentally friendly lubricants-glycerol-water-based oil (GWB) and rapeseed oil-based oil (RSB)-would provide comparable conditions (wear of node components, friction resistance) in a friction node as a commercial semi-synthetic gear oil (REF). Wear tests were performed on a block-on-ring model friction node stand using GBZ12 (CuSn12), BA1032 (CuAl10Fe3Mn2), and BA1054 (CuAl10Ni5Fe4) bronze samples. Glycerol-water-based oil (GWB) significantly reduced the wear of the samples by several times, compared to semi-synthetic oil (REF) and rapeseed oil-based oil (RSB). The (GWB) oil also provided a stable friction coefficient value at the lowest level of 0.05-0.06. The main disadvantage of the (RSB) oil was the temporary fluctuation of the friction coefficient value (increase above 0.1), which indicated the lack of stability of the boundary layer. The results highlight the potential of (GWB) oil in reducing wear and stabilizing friction under extreme conditions, supporting the shift toward sustainable lubricants in industrial applications.
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