Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40731415›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Health risk and disease burden of daily hospitalizations for vaginitis due to air pollution: evidence from a heavily-polluted-city in China.

Roumei Lin, Yanhu Ji, Yueliang Chen, Xuefeng Su, Qiuyan Cai, Ziyi Song, Weichen Yao, Liping Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roumei Lin *School of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Yanhu Ji *Zhangzhou Health Vocational College, Zhangzhou, China.
Yueliang ChenSchool of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Xuefeng SuLinfen People's Hospital, Linfen, China.
Qiuyan CaiSchool of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Ziyi SongSchool of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Weichen YaoSchool of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Liping LiSchool of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China. lpli@stu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of ambient air pollutants on gynecological infections, particularly vaginitis, has been minimally explored.

methodData were collected from a heavily polluted city in Central China from 2015 to 2017. We employed a Poisson generalized additive model (GAM) to evaluate the impacts of air pollutants on vaginitis hospitalizations. Effect modifications by age and season were further assessed via stratified analyses. Additionally, attributable fractions (AFs) and numbers (ANs) of hospitalizations due to air pollutant exceedances were calculated to further estimate the disease burden.

resultsA total of 13,828 hospitalizations for vaginitis were recorded. In general, the concentrations of PM

conclusionShort-term exposure to PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCost of IllnessEnvironmental ExposureHospitalizationVaginitisAdolescentAdultAgedChinaCitiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedParticulate MatterRisk AssessmentAir PollutantsParticulate MatterAir pollutantsDisease burdenNO2Particulate materialsSO2Vaginitis hospitalization

Identifiers

PMID40731415
PMCPMC12305894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.