Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40730963›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Exploring the dilemma of secondary fracture prevention in Chinese families from the experience of elderly fragility fractures: a qualitative study based on Confucian cultural background.

Nan Tang, Lingjie Jiang, Mingxing Lei, Qingqing Su, Jie Song, Dan Kong, Xiang Cui, Yuan Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nan TangMedical School of Chinese PLA, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Lingjie JiangDepartment of Nursing, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Mingxing LeiDepartment of Nursing, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Qingqing SuDepartment of Nursing, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jie SongDepartment of Nursing, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Dan KongDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. zwkdzwkd@163.com.
Xiang CuiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. cuixiang0828@163.com.
Yuan GaoDepartment of Nursing, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. gaoyuanzd@163.com.

Funding

Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2022YFC2504300National Natural Science Foundation of China 72204262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporotic secondary fractures are associated with high mortality and poor prognosis. However, little is known about subsequent fracture prevention behaviors in the home environment, especially regarding the experiences, perceptions, and decisions of patients and family caregivers.

methodsA purposive sampling method was used to select 20 elderly patients with osteoporotic subsequent fractures and 10 family caregivers from a tertiary hospital in Beijing for semi-structured interviews. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsParticipants described three interconnected themes: internalized negative age stereotypes, attitude-driven osteoporosis management deficiencies, and family caregiving challenges under Confucian culture. Internalized negative age stereotypes profoundly affected elderly individuals' attitudes and behaviors toward fragility fractures and health management through a dual mechanism of decreased behavioral autonomy and negative outcome expectations. Meanwhile, attitude-driven osteoporosis management deficiencies significantly increased the risk of subsequent fractures. The effectiveness of family caregiving under Confucian culture varied according to differences in cognition, beliefs, and cultural identity.

conclusionThis qualitative study provides new insight into the dilemma of subsequent fragility fracture prevention among elderly individuals. Starting from cultural concepts and proactive health education, helping the elderly establish a positive attitude toward aging can enhance their awareness of subsequent fracture prevention and treatment, as well as their initiative and confidence in health management. Meanwhile, perpetuating the beneficial effects of Confucian culture and enhancing community support for family caregiving may contribute to improved health management of elderly individuals with fragility fractures.

Indexed as

CaregiversConfucianismOsteoporotic FracturesQualitative ResearchSecondary PreventionAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedFamily careFractures preventionFragility fracturesQualitative researchSubsequent fracture

Identifiers

PMID40730963
PMCPMC12308990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.