Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40730777›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A hybrid filtering and deep learning approach for early Alzheimer's disease identification.

Md Khabir Uddin Ahamed, Rakib Hossen, Bikash Kumar Paul, Mohammad Hasan, Waled Hussein Al-Arashi, Mohsin Kazi, Md Alamin Talukder

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Md Khabir Uddin AhamedDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamalpur Science and Technology University, Jamalpur, Bangladesh.
Rakib HossenDepartment of Cyber Security Engineering, Gazipur Digital University, Kaliakair, 1750, Bangladesh.
Bikash Kumar PaulDepartment of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, 24060, USA.
Mohammad HasanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamalpur Science and Technology University, Jamalpur, Bangladesh.
Waled Hussein Al-ArashiFaculty of Engineering and Computing, University of Science and Technology, Aden, Yemen. w.alarashi@ust.edu.
Mohsin KaziDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box-2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. mkazi@ksu.edu.sa.
Md Alamin TalukderDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh. alamin.cse@iubat.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that profoundly affects cognitive functions and daily activities. Rapid and precise identification is essential for effective intervention and improved patient outcomes. This research introduces an innovative hybrid filtering approach with a deep transfer learning model for detecting Alzheimer's disease utilizing brain imaging data. The hybrid filtering method integrates the Adaptive Non-Local Means filter with a Sharpening filter for image preprocessing. Furthermore, the deep learning model used in this study is constructed on the EfficientNetV2B3 architecture, augmented with additional layers and fine-tuning to guarantee effective classification among four categories: Mild, moderate, very mild, and non-demented. The work employs Grad-CAM++ to enhance interpretability by localizing disease-relevant characteristics in brain images. The experimental assessment, performed on a publicly accessible dataset, illustrates the ability of the model to achieve an accuracy of 99.45%. These findings underscore the capability of sophisticated deep learning methodologies to aid clinicians in accurately identifying Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainDeep LearningImage Processing, Computer-AssistedAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleAlzheimer’s diseaseDiagnosisEfficientNetV2B3Grad-CAM++MRI-imageTransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID40730777
PMCPMC12307911

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.