Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40730541›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Thermodynamic, isotherm and kinetic studies lead ions adsorption onto Manihot esculenta chaff surface.

Ali El-Rayyes, Ibrahim Arogundade, Edwin Andrew Ofudje, Moamen S Refat, Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani, James Asamu Akande, Ezekiel Folorunso Sodiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali El-RayyesCenter for Scientific Research and Entrepreneurship, Northern Border University, Arar, 73213, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim ArogundadeDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Mountain Top University, Lagos, Ogun State, Nigeria. ibrahimadearogundade@gmail.com.
Edwin Andrew OfudjeDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Mountain Top University, Lagos, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Moamen S RefatDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Amnah Mohammed AlsuhaibaniDepartment of Sports Health, College of Sport Sciences & Physical Activity, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
James Asamu AkandeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Caleb University, Imota, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Ezekiel Folorunso SodiyaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Mountain Top University, Lagos, Ogun State, Nigeria.

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research at Northern Border University NBU-FFR-2025-2985-xxPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University PNURSP2025R65
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adsorption of Lead (Pb²) ions onto raw and acid-modified Manihot esculenta chaff was examined to ascertain its potential for environmental remediation. The study focused on the thermodynamics, isotherms, and kinetics of Pb² removal across various concentrations, reaction time, pH, dosage, and temperature conditions. The adsorption of Pb²⁺ onto M. esculenta chaff increased from 23.45 mg/g at 10 min to a peak of 74.03 mg/g at 150 min for the raw sample and from 26.24 mg/g at 10 min to a peak of 96.28 mg/g at 180 min for the acid-modified sample at 300 mg/L concentration. The pseudo-first-order model fits the data for raw chaff better, while those from acid-modified chaff showed an excellent fit towards the pseudo-second-order model. The data of equilibrium by the raw M. esculenta chaff indicate an excellent fit for the Langmuir isotherm model, while the Freundlich isotherm well described the acid-modified chaff data. The enthalpy change for the raw and acid-modified chaff are 23.74 kJ/mol and 44.82 kJ/mol respectively which indicates an endothermic adsorption process. The analysis of FT-IR demonstrated that lead ions interacted primarily with hydroxyl, carbonyl, and possibly aromatic groups on the cassava chaff surface. Thus, M. esculenta chaff can be engaged for the removal of lead ions from polluted water.

Indexed as

LeadManihotWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdsorptionHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIonsKineticsTemperatureThermodynamicsIonsLeadWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdsorptionCharacterizationIsothermsLead ionsManihot esculenta

Identifiers

PMID40730541
PMCPMC12307825

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