Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40729311›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Communicating astrobiology and the search for life elsewhere: Speculations and promises of a developing scientific field in newspapers, press releases and papers.

Danilo Albergaria, Pedro Russo, Ionica Smeets, Thilina Heenatigala, Dallyce Vetter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Danilo AlbergariaDepartment of Science Communication & Society and Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4454-8337
Pedro RussoDepartment of Science Communication & Society and Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ionica SmeetsDepartment of Science Communication & Society, Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Thilina HeenatigalaEarth-Life Science Institute (ELSI), Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Dallyce VetterDepartment of Science Communication & Society, Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5369-7268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the communication of astrobiology and the Search for Life Elsewhere (SLE) in academic papers, press releases, and news articles over three decades. Through a quantitative content analysis, it investigates the prevalence of speculations and promises/expectations in these sources, aiming to understand how research results are portrayed and their potential impact on public perception and future research directions. Findings reveal that speculations and promises/expectations are more frequent in news articles and press releases compared to academic papers. Speculations about conditions for life and the existence of life beyond Earth are common, particularly in news articles covering exoplanet research, while promises of life detection are rare. Press releases tend to emphasize the significance of research findings and the progress of the field. Speculations and promises/expectations in news articles often occur without attribution to scientists and in quotes of authors of the studies, and slightly less so in quotes of outside experts. The study highlights the complex dynamics of science communication in astrobiology, where speculations and promises can generate public excitement and influence research funding, but also risk misrepresenting scientific uncertainty and creating unrealistic expectations. It underscores the need for responsible communication practices that acknowledge the speculative dimension of the field while fostering public engagement and informed decision-making.

Indexed as

CommunicationExobiologyInformation DisseminationNewspapers as TopicHumans

Identifiers

PMID40729311
PMCPMC12306777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.