Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40729069›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Role of miR-15b and miR-130b as Non-Invasive Biomarkers in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Noha H Ibrahim, Ahmad Samir Elshazly, Mohamed Ghareeb, Dina M Elkhashab, Ghada Nabil Elnaggar

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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noha H IbrahimDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmad Samir ElshazlyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed GhareebDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Institute Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7249-6725
Dina M ElkhashabDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ghada Nabil ElnaggarDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6216-6549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers, and the second cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. MicroRNAs play a role in regulating gene expression transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally. Accordingly, they can affect cancer risk. This study aimed to highlight the diagnostic role of miR-15b and miR-130b as non-invasive biomarkers in Egyptian HCC patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study included 70 patients with confirmed HCC, 35 cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis B or C virus infection, and 35 apparently healthy persons. Plasma miR-15b and miR-130b levels were measured by TaqMan RT-PCR assay.

resultsSignificant higher expression levels of plasma miR-15b and miR-130b were observed in HCC patients compared to hepatitis group or control group or the non-malignant group (P <0.0001 each). Combining miR-15b with AFP markedly raised the sensitivity to 91.4%, while combination of miR-130b with AFP significantly improved the specificity to 97.1 %. Combining the three markers showed excellent discriminatory power with AUC 0.959 and overall diagnostic accuracy 92.6% for differentiation between HCC from the non-malignant cases.

conclusionMiR-15b and miR-130b could serve as possible biomarkers for HCC detection, and combining these markers with AFP could markedly improve the diagnostic accuracy for HCC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsMicroRNAsAdultalpha-FetoproteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisROC Curvealpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN130 microRNA, humanMIRN15 microRNA, humanHCCMicroRNAsMiR-130bMiR-15b

Identifiers

PMID40729069
PMCPMC12510127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.