Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40729067›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Impact of Esomeprazole, Ciprofloxacin and Their Combination on Cervical Cancer Cell Line Proliferation: A Focus on Heat Shock Protein 70 Modulation.

Solafa Rabi Salih, Kawakeb Najim Abdulla, Anas K Awn, Youssef Shakuri Yasin, Azal Hamoody Jumaa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Solafa Rabi SalihDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, College of Medicine, Al-Iraqia University, Iraq.
Kawakeb Najim AbdullaIraqi National Cancer Research Center/University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0009-0007-9435-5759
Anas K AwnIraqi National Cancer Research Center/University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Youssef Shakuri YasinBilad Alrafidain University , Iraq.ORCID 0000-0003-1433-1858
Azal Hamoody JumaaIraqi National Cancer Research Center/University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-0001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis investigation aimed to evaluate the combined efficacy of ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole in inhibiting cervical cancer proliferation and their capacity to target heat shock protein 70 in vitro.

methodsThe MTT assay was utilized to assess the anticancer properties of the ciprofloxacin-esomeprazole combination on the HeLa cervical cancer cell line. The human fibroblast cell line (HFF) is employed to assess the combination's safety. The assay was performed within 24 and 72 hours of incubation. Ciprofloxacin, esomeprazole, and their combination concentrations ranged from 0.1 to 1000 µg/ml, with the mixture containing 50% of the individual concentration of each medication when assessed individually. The study employed the selective toxicity index to assess the selectivity of the mixture for cancer cells. The combination index was utilized to evaluate the potential synergistic effects of ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole. This study utilizes computational molecular docking simulations to assess the binding affinity of Ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole to heat shock protein 70 (PDB code: 1hjo).

resultsThe MTT assay and selective toxicity index results indicated that the combination of ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole selectively inhibited the proliferation of cervical cancer cells. The inhibitory effect depended on the concentration of the mixture and the incubation duration, with a diminished impact on the viability of the HFF cell line. The combination index study indicates that the interaction between ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole shows a synergistic effect at each incubation period. The computational molecular docking simulation indicated that ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole target Hsp 70, with docking scores of -7.4 kcal/mol and -7.3 kcal/mol, respectively.

conclusionOur findings from the MTT assay, selective toxicity index, combination index, and computational docking simulations suggest that the combination of ciprofloxacin and esomeprazole is a promising option for treating cervical cancer, given their set adverse effects and pharmacokinetic profiles.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationCiprofloxacinEsomeprazoleHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsDrug SynergismFemaleHeLa CellsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationTumor Cells, CulturedCiprofloxacinEsomeprazoleHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsCiprofloxacincombination indexesomeprazoleHSP 70Molecular docking

Identifiers

PMID40729067
PMCPMC12511455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.