Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40728755›Full record

ReviewMikrochimica acta2025

Cutting-edge advances in two-dimensional layered double hydroxides: structure, synthesis, functionalization, characterization, and advanced sensor applications.

Kanwal Iqbal, Anam Iqbal, Sara Benabid, Zeeshan Ajmal

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Mikrochimica acta, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kanwal IqbalZhejiang Engineering Laboratory for Green Syntheses and Applications of Fluorine-Containing Specialty Chemicals, Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, People's Republic of China.
Anam IqbalDepartment of Chemistry, University of Balochistan, Quetta, 87300, Pakistan. anamiqbal25@yahoo.com.
Sara BenabidDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Plastics Technology, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Schöfferstraße 3, 64295, Darmstadt, Germany.
Zeeshan AjmalZhejiang Engineering Laboratory for Green Syntheses and Applications of Fluorine-Containing Specialty Chemicals, Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-dimensional layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have emerged as highly promising materials for sensor applications due to their tunable composition, large specific surface area, and excellent ion-exchange capacity. This review provides a focused and up-to-date overview of the structural features, synthesis methods, and functionalization strategies of LDHs, specifically in the context of their sensor-related properties. Unlike prior studies, this work systematically explores how the design of LDH-based sensing systems influences their performance and practical applications. Recent advancements in electrochemical, gas, optical, and humidity sensors are critically analyzed, with insights into performance advantages and underlying sensing mechanisms. Challenges such as poor conductivity and limited long-term stability are discussed in relation to material design strategies. Additionally, the review outlines emerging trends, including the development of multifunctional LDH-based sensors and their integration into intelligent sensing platforms. By bridging recent experimental progress with theoretical insights, this review delivers a unique and application-oriented perspective, offering valuable guidance for the rational design of LDHs in next-generation sensing technologies.

Indexed as

2D materialsLayered double hydroxideLDHs synthesisSensor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.