Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40728522›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2025

An ethanol-induced loss of the lipid droplet-associated segregase VCP/p97 leads to hepatic steatosis.

Sandhya Sen, Shaun Weller, Ryan J Schulze, Donglin Ding, Carol A Casey, Conrad Weihl, Mark A McNiven

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ethanol reshapes FFC-driven steatohepatitis through time-dependent fibrosis and lipid-droplet remodeling.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sandhya Sen *The GI Center for Digestive Diseases, The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5191-4134
Shaun Weller *The GI Center for Digestive Diseases, The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-2239-6165
Ryan J SchulzeThe GI Center for Digestive Diseases, The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6427-9301
Donglin DingThe GI Center for Digestive Diseases, The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2339-7349
Carol A CaseyThe Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7501-0495
Conrad WeihlDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3816-6124
Mark A McNivenThe GI Center for Digestive Diseases, The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9830-1885

Funding

VCP in myopathy and dementiaR01AG031867 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD C WEIHL · 2009 to 2026
$9.1M
Altered Lipid Droplet Trafficking: Role in Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR01AA020735 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASEY, CAROL A., MC NIVEN, MARK A. · 2011 to 2025
$8.1M
CYTOSKELETAL REGULATION OF VESICLE TRANSPORT IN LIVERR01DK044650 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MC NIVEN, MARK A. · 1997 to 2020
$3.3M
Cytoskeletal Regulation Of Vesicle Transport In LiverR37DK044650 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MC NIVEN, MARK A. · 2007 to 2016
$3.2M
Fast super-resolution/confocal microscopy for GI cell biologyS10OD028633 · OD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MC NIVEN, MARK A. · 2021 to 2021
$600k
Cytoskeletal Regulation Of Vesicle Transport In LiverR56DK044650 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MC NIVEN, MARK A. · 2022 to 2022
$398k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020735NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031867NIDDK NIH HHS AA020735NIDDK NIH HHS DK044650NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK044650NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK044650NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK044650NIH HHS S10 OD028633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The liver stores substantial numbers of neutral lipid organelles termed lipid droplets (LDs) that accumulate within hepatocytes in response to chronic ethanol (EtOH) consumption leading to hepatic steatosis. Mass spectrometry analysis of LDs isolated from EtOH-damaged rat livers revealed a substantial reduction in the valosin-containing protein ATPase (VCP/p97) that acts to remove targeted proteins from cellular membranes for degradation. Experimental disruption of VCP function resulted in an increase in LD content in hepatocytes and mouse livers along with a marked increase in LD-associated hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD17β13) known to contribute to hepatic steatosis. Surprisingly, treatment of hepatocytes with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 had no effect on HSD17β13 levels, while a disruption of lysosome function and chaperone-mediated autophagy increased cellular HSD17β13 levels substantially. These findings provide new insights into the cellular mechanisms by which the liver regulates its lipid stores and how this is disrupted by chronic EtOH exposure.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesCell Cycle ProteinsEthanolFatty LiverFatty Liver, AlcoholicLipid DropletsAnimalsAutophagyHepatocytesHumansLiverLysosomesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRatsAdenosine TriphosphatasesCell Cycle ProteinsEthanolValosin Containing ProteinVCP protein, humanVcp protein, mouseVcp protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID40728522
PMCPMC12306897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.