Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40728251›Full record

Trial reportPerspectives on sexual and reproductive health2025

Investigating Change in Psychosocial Outcomes for Young Adults Experiencing Homelessness in Los Angeles With and Without Pregnancy Experiences.

Graham DiGuiseppi, Rupa Jose, Elizabeth J D'Amico, David J Klein, Anthony Rodriguez, Eric R Pedersen, Joan S Tucker

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03735784 (Brief Group MI Intervention for AOD Use and Sexual Risk Behavior in Homeless Youth), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03735784 nacompletednot on this map

Brief Group MI Intervention for AOD Use and Sexual Risk Behavior in Homeless Youth

TypeinterventionalSponsorRANDRan2018 to 2021Enrolled276ConditionsSubstance Use, Unprotected SexArmsAWARE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Graham DiGuiseppiRAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rupa JoseRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.
Elizabeth J D'AmicoRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.
David J KleinRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.
Anthony RodriguezRAND Corporation, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Eric R PedersenRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.
Joan S TuckerRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.

Funding

Brief Group MI Intervention for AOD and Sexual Risk Behavior in Homeless YouthR01AA025641 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI TUCKER, JOAN S · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextYoung adults experiencing homelessness (YAEH) have higher rates of pregnancy than stably housed young adults. Pregnant and parenting YAEH face several challenges, but little is known about outcome change over time.

methods276 YAEH (aged 18-25, 28% female sex at birth) receiving services at drop-in centers in Los Angeles, California, participated in an intervention study to address substance use and sexual health. At each survey, participants reported whether they experienced pregnancy or got someone pregnant in the past 3 months. Regression models examined associations between pregnancy and several outcomes at 24 months (education, employment, income, health, substance use, service use, and housing), controlling for intervention and outcomes at baseline.

resultsFifty-six participants (20%, n = 26 female sex, n = 30 male sex) reported being pregnant or getting someone pregnant over the course of the study. For women, pregnancy was associated with higher odds of staying in transitional housing (OR = 5.01, 95% CI: 1.22-20.60) and emergency shelters (OR = 8.32, 95% CI: 1.57-44.02) at 24 months, controlling for baseline. For men, getting someone pregnant was associated with greater importance of cutting down alcohol use (b = 2.06, SE = 0.89, p = 0.02) and higher odds of education service use at 24 months (OR = 3.00, 95% CI: 1.16-7.79).

conclusionsPregnancy may be associated with greater use of housing services among female YAEH, and increased importance of cutting down alcohol and use of education services among male YAEH. Continued support is needed to improve long-term outcomes of pregnant and parenting YAEH.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03735784. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/record/NCT03735784.

Indexed as

Ill-Housed PersonsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLos AngelesMalePregnancySubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adulthomelessnesspregnancyservice useyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID40728251
PMCPMC12360415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.