Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40728176›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Preoperative Colchicine and Conduction Disturbances After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A US Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Kerollos Abdelsayed, Basma Ehab Amer, Ahmed Almahdy Mohamed, Michele Fouad, Ahmed Mazen Amin, Mahmoud Mahmoud Ibrahim, Sittinun Thangjui, Basel Abdelazeem, Sudarshan Balla, Azeem Latib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Colchicine therapy in transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Modulating inflammation and outcomes.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kerollos AbdelsayedHeart Rhythm Science Center Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation Minneapolis MN USA.ORCID 0009-0001-2499-5570
Basma Ehab AmerFaculty of Medicine Benha University Benha Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7787-5508
Ahmed Almahdy MohamedDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division University of Minnesota Twin Cities Minneapolis MN USA.ORCID 0009-0004-3320-7662
Michele FouadFaculty of Medicine Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0397-1422
Ahmed Mazen AminFaculty of Medicine Mansoura University Mansoura Egypt.ORCID 0009-0006-2687-3880
Mahmoud Mahmoud IbrahimMcLaren Health Care Flint MI USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4567-4303
Sittinun ThangjuiDepartment of Cardiology West Virginia University Morgantown WV USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5846-4620
Basel AbdelazeemDepartment of Cardiology West Virginia University Morgantown WV USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2919-6196
Sudarshan BallaDepartment of Cardiology West Virginia University Morgantown WV USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7872-3757
Azeem LatibMontefiore-Einstein Center for Heart and Vascular Care Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9035-343X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConduction disturbances are frequent complications following transcatheter aortic valve intervention (TAVI), partially driven by inflammation. The anti-inflammatory role of colchicine on these disorders post TAVI has not been studied yet. Therefore, we investigated the association between preoperative colchicine use and conduction disturbances after TAVI.

methodsWe used the TriNetX platform, a data repository of health record data from health care organizations in the United States, to identify patients receiving any colchicine prescription within 3 months before their first TAVI and compared them to propensity score matched patients never exposed to colchicine up to 1 year after the procedure. Primary outcomes included new-onset or worsening atrioventricular or left bundle-branch block (LBBB) and heart block (HB) postoperatively. Outcomes were assessed within 1 and 6 months after TAVI with an E-sensitivity analysis assessing the impact of unmeasured confounders.

resultsOf 52 860 patients, 705 were on preoperative colchicine. After matching, each group included 702 patients. Colchicine was associated with a statistically significant reduction of new-onset or worsening atrioventricular/left bundle-branch block and heart block post TAVI at 1 month (relative risk [RR], 0.867 [95% CI, 0.756-0.994],

conclusionsPreoperative colchicine was associated with a lower incidence of new-onset or worsening atrioventricular/left bundle-branch block and heart block after TAVI at 1 month. However, no significant difference was observed at 6 months. Future prospective studies are needed to evaluate the definitive role of colchicine in improving TAVI outcomes.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisAtrioventricular BlockBundle-Branch BlockColchicineHeart BlockPostoperative ComplicationsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeColchicinecolchicineconduction disturbancesheart blockTAVItranscatheter aortic valve implantationTriNetX

Identifiers

PMID40728176
PMCPMC12449967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.