Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40728144›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2025

Synthesis and Structure of Neopentyl Sodium: A Hydrocarbon-Soluble Reagent for Controlled Sodiation of Non-Activated Substrates.

David E Anderson, Lorraine A Malaspina, Simon Grabowsky, Eva Hevia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David E AndersonDepartement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Freiestrasse 3, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Lorraine A MalaspinaDepartement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Freiestrasse 3, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Simon GrabowskyDepartement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Freiestrasse 3, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3377-9474
Eva HeviaDepartement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Freiestrasse 3, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3998-7506

Funding

University of Bern and the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) 219318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While recent studies have shown that organosodium reagents can offer excellent promise in organic synthesis, their widespread applications can be hindered by their limited solubility in organic solvents, lack of stability, and uncontrolled reactivity. Improving this immature area, here we report the structure of unsolvated neopentyl sodium, which exhibits a unique discrete tetrameric motif and good solubility in hexane. Combining spectroscopic and crystallographic studies with computational bonding analysis, key insights into its constitution and stability have been gained. Expanding its synthetic potential, supporting neopentyl sodium with Lewis donor PMDETA (N,N,N',N″,N″-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine) allows for the direct metalation of challenging non-activated arenes and alkenes, including the regioselective meta-functionalisation of selected 1,3-disubstituted alkyl arenes. Shedding light on sodium-mediated metalation protocols, key organometallic intermediates have been isolated and structurally defined, which can subsequently be intercepted with CO

Indexed as

MetalationOrganometallic reagentsOrganosodiumStructure–activity relationshipsStructure elucidation

Identifiers

PMID40728144
PMCPMC12416459

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.