Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40727923›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

Integrative Network Pharmacology and Transcriptomics Reveal the Mechanism of Gui-Qi-Yi-Shen Granules in the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy.

Jia-Wei Cao, Yue-Wen Tang, Meng-Ya Jiang, Meng-Dan Lu, Ru-Chun Yang, Dong-Rong Yu, Feng Wan

Abstract read
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Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Wei CaoDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-1177-1446
Yue-Wen TangDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6855-2907
Meng-Ya JiangDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3572-0596
Meng-Dan LuCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-7004-4626
Ru-Chun YangDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6567-4837
Dong-Rong YuDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1754-5587
Feng WanDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8110-3460

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a significant contributor to kidney failure and death, with limited therapeutic options. Gui-qi-yi-shen (GQYS) granules are a classic Chinese medicine prescription for treating IgAN. Nevertheless, the underlying molecular mechanism is still unclear. Purpose: To elucidate the mechanism by which GQYS exerts its therapeutic effects in IgAN treatment. Materials and Methods: Itgam-IRES-hCD89 mice (eight-week-old) were divided into four groups: IgAN, low-dose GQYS (GQYS-L, 5.2 g/kg), high-dose GQYS (GQYS-H, 10.4 g/kg), and Losartan (6.5 mg/kg). Coincident C57/BL6 mice were used as controls. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) staining, biochemical analyses, and immunofluorescence (IF) were used for therapeutic evaluation. Network pharmacology and transcriptomic analyses were performed to investigate the potential mechanisms of GQYS, while Western blotting and IF were performed to confirm these actions. Results: Compared to the model group, 24 h proteinuria and alanine aminotransferase levels were significantly reduced in the GQYS groups. PAS staining showed that IgAN mice exhibited glomerular mesangial hypercellularity as well as matrix expansion, whereas these pathologies were alleviated in the GQYS groups. IF results revealed that GQYS reduced deposition of IgA and C3 in the glomerular mesangial areas compared to that in the model mice. Network pharmacology and transcriptomic analyses identified genes and pathways that may be associated with the effects of GQYS against IgAN. Western blotting and IF results indicated GQYS attenuated the expression of TLR4/MyD88/NF-kB and IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway related proteins. Conclusion: GQYS reduced proteinuria and ameliorate renal pathological damage in IgAN via TLR4/MyD88/NF-kB and IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling, offering a promising therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalGlomerulonephritis, IGANetwork PharmacologyTranscriptomeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLDrugs, Chinese HerbalGui-qi-yi-shen granulesIgA nephropathyIL-6 signaling pathwayrenoprotectionTLR4 signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID40727923
PMCPMC12301245

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