Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40727078›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2025

Lactate-functionalized 3D-printed PCL/nHA scaffold drives BMSC osteogenesis via metabolic-epigenetic crosstalk.

Min Zeng, Hao Liu, Wei Lu, Can Chen, Zhangyuan Lin, Ruibo Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Lactate-Mediated Lysine Lactylation in Renal Fibrosis: Current Progress and Challenges.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Min ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wei LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Can ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhangyuan LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ruibo ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Critical-sized bone defects pose significant clinical challenges due to the limited regenerative potential of human bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). To address this, we developed a 3D-printed polycaprolactone/nano-hydroxyapatite scaffold functionalized with sodium lactate (PCL/nHA/SL) to synergistically integrate structural support with metabolic-epigenetic modulation. The lactate-functionalized scaffold demonstrated excellent biocompatibility, facilitating BMSC adhesion, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation. Compared to non-functionalized controls, the PCL/nHA/SL scaffold markedly enhanced osteogenesis, as evidenced by accelerated mineralization and upregulation of key osteogenic markers. Proteomic analysis revealed that lactate incorporation induced lysine lactylation modifications, with STAT1 identified as a central regulatory target. Mechanistic studies established that lactylation redirected STAT1 subcellular localization, thereby liberating RUNX2 to activate osteogenic transcriptional programs. Genetic validation underscored the critical role of STAT1 lactylation in orchestrating this metabolic-epigenetic crosstalk.

Indexed as

3D-printed scaffoldBone regenerationLysine lactylationMetabolic-epigenetic crosstalkSodium lactate

Identifiers

PMID40727078
PMCPMC12302927

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.