Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40726939›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Feasibility and effects of horticultural activities on frailty, physical function, and quality of life among older adult residents in nursing homes: a quasi-experimental study.

Jingwen Wang, Xiaoyu Niu, Ruru Guo, Nana Liu, Weihong Zhang, Mingli Zhao, Jingjing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingwen Wang *School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoyu Niu *School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruru GuoSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Nana LiuSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Weihong ZhangInstitute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mingli ZhaoDepartment of Nursing, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Affiliated Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jingjing WangSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of a horticultural activity intervention programme for improving frailty status, physical performance, and quality of life among frail older adult residents in nursing homes in Henan. Design: A quasi-experimental design was employed. Participants: Two nursing homes were selected through convenience sampling and were assigned to the intervention or control group via a random lottery. A total of 92 participants were recruited for this study, with 46 participants from the intervention institution and 46 participants from the control institution, on the basis of predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Methods: Both groups participated in regular nursing home activities. The intervention group additionally partook in a 6-month horticultural activity programme. Assessments of frailty, physical performance, and quality of life were assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months post-intervention; validated instruments, including the Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI), the Chinese-Modified Physical Performance Test (CM-PPT), and the 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12), were used. Results: Compared with the control group, the intervention group demonstrated potential improvements in frailty (TFI scores), physical performance, and dimensions of quality of life, including general health, mental health, and physical health. These effects were supported by significant between-group, time, and interaction effects ( Conclusion: Horticultural activities may contribute to improvements in frailty, physical function, and quality of life in frail older adult residents in nursing homes, supporting the development of targeted interventions for this population. Future studies with larger sample sizes and subgroup analyses are recommended to compare effects across populations.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyHorticultural TherapyNursing HomesPhysical Functional PerformanceQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalefrailtyhorticultural activitiesolder adult care institutionsolder adult individualsphysical functionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40726939
PMCPMC12301357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.