Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40726767›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2025

Connectomic stroke lesion measures provide no benefit over basic spatial lesion features in the prognosis of global stroke outcome measures.

Christoph Sperber, Laura Gallucci, Vanessa Kasties, Marcel Arnold, Roza M Umarova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christoph SperberDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern 3010, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6493-6543
Laura GallucciDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern 3010, Switzerland.
Vanessa KastiesChild Development Center, University Children's Hospital Zurich, University of Zürich, Zürich 8008, Switzerland.
Marcel ArnoldDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern 3010, Switzerland.
Roza M UmarovaDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern 3010, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4451-679X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prediction of stroke outcome from imaging markers could be used to guide individualized therapeutic approaches. We aimed to find the best imaging marker to predict the global functional impact of a stroke lesion among low- to high-level connectomic measures-indirect estimations of structural connectivity, graph representations, or brain modes-as well as spatial lesion features. This observational study retrospectively analysed clinical routine data from patients with acute first-ever ischaemic stroke. We traced lesions in diffusion-weighted MRI and computed 21 topographic or connectomic measures, including (i) tract-wise, voxel-wise and interregional white matter disconnection that were indirectly estimated by reference to healthy connectome data; (ii) interregional network structure by graph measures; and (iii) brain modes, which represent elementary interactions between grey matter regions. We used all features to predict stroke severity [National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 24 h] or classify poor functional outcome (mRS 3 months ≥ 2) in a nested cross-validation with high-dimensional machine-learning models. For comparison to specific, granular post-stroke cognitive deficits, we replicated the modelling procedures in another sample for selective attention and phonemic word fluency. The study included 755 patients [mean age = 66.9 ± 15.3 years; NIHSS 24 h median (IQR) = 2 (1; 5); mRS 3 months = 1 (0; 2)]. For both measures, simple spatial lesion features (NIHSS 24 h:

Indexed as

brain modedisconnectiongraphpredictionwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID40726767
PMCPMC12301883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.