Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40726430›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2025

S913 phosphorylation of Ulk1 protects the heart from aging through inhibition of cardiac senescence.

Peiyong Zhai, Eun-Ah Sung, Koichiro Takayama, Soichiro Ikeda, Masato Matsushita, Yasuki Nakada, Yimin Tian, Junichi Sadoshima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multicellular senescence programs in the aged heart.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2026
    Review
  2. Enhancing Ulk1-Ser913 Phosphorylation as a Novel Therapy for Cardiac Aging.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Peiyong ZhaiDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6482-2033
Eun-Ah SungDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1843-0338
Koichiro TakayamaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Soichiro IkedaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Masato MatsushitaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Yasuki NakadaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0510-6923
Yimin TianDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Junichi SadoshimaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3724-4132

Funding

Cysteine oxidation in the heartR01HL091469 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2008 to 2026
$9.4M
The Role of Serine Signaling in Compensatory Cardiac HypertrophyR01HL112330 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Removal of damaged mitochondria by alternative autophagyR01HL138720 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SADOSHIMA, JUNICHI · 2017 to 2024
$4.7M
GSK-3beta inhibits lipotoxicityR01HL144626 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2019 to 2026
$3.0M
PPARα induces IL-6 to trigger diabetic cardiomyopathyR01HL150881 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SADOSHIMA, JUNICHI · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
Senescence CardiomyopathyR01HL179656 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
American Heart Association 35120374Fondation LeducqNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091469NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112330NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138720NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150881NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL179656U.S. Public Health Service HL112330U.S. Public Health Service HL138720U.S. Public Health Service HL144626U.S. Public Health Service HL150881U.S. Public Health Service HL91469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe have previously shown that prevention of GSK-3β inactivation with GSK-3β (S9A) stimulates autophagy through phosphorylation of Ulk1 at Ser913. In the current study, we investigated whether cardiac aging is accelerated in Ulk1S913A knock-in mice and whether cardiomyocyte senescence plays an important role in the development of aging cardiomyopathy in these mice. METHODS AND

resultsIn systemic heterozygous Ulk1S913A knock-in mice (shS913A), cardiac dysfunction (evidenced by lower ejection fraction and fractional shortening, lower dP/dtmaximum, higher end-diastolic pressure, and higher dP/dtminimum) and fibrosis, along with increased cardiomyocyte senescence (increased P16, P21, IL6, γH2AX, and P53), were observed at 18 months old. RNA-seq analysis showed that numerous genes are differentially expressed in shS913A and littermate wild type (WT) hearts, including those involved in glucose metabolism, cardiac fibrosis, and cellular senescence. The glycolytic activity was higher in adult mouse cardiomyocytes isolated from shS913A than in those from littermate WT mice. In cultured neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes, overexpression of Ulk1S912A induced cellular senescence. Heterozygous cardiac-specific Ulk1S913A knock-in mice (chS913A) developed cardiac dysfunction, hypertrophy, fibrosis, and senescence at 7 months old. ABT-263 treatment (senolysis) attenuated the cardiac dysfunction, hypertrophy, and fibrosis while decreasing the number of γH2AX-positive cardiomyocytes.

conclusionThe chS913A mice exhibit premature cardiac aging, which is mediated through stimulation of cardiomyocyte senescence. The results support the role of the GSK-3β-Ulk1-autophagy pathway in the heart during aging. Thus, these mice could be useful in studying cardiac aging and senescence.

Indexed as

AgingAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCardiomyopathiesCellular SenescenceMyocytes, CardiacAge FactorsAnimalsAutophagyCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisGene Knock-In TechniquesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaUlk1 protein, mouseULK1 protein, ratAgingGSK-3betaSenescenceSenolysisUlk1

Identifiers

PMID40726430
PMCPMC13370478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.